Movement Descriptors
Planes of Movement
Principles of Conditioning
Dancer V. Athlete
Grab Bag
100

When bending down to pick something up off of the floor, this is the movement happening at both knees and hips.

What is flexion?

100
A cartwheel happens on what plane of movement?
What is frontal?
100

This is what it is called when the human body is challenged repeatedly, and it gradually develops the capacity to manage that challenge.

What is adaptation?

100

This type of alignment is important for both athletes and dancers when they are in motion, although it varies drastically depending on the style of dance or sport.

What is dynamic?

100

High repetitions and low resistance are required for training this.

What is training for muscular endurance?

200

During a developpé devant in parallel, what movement is happening at the knee?

What is extension?

200

Another name for the line running through the middle of the body and dividing it from right to left is called the following.

What is midsagittal or median?

200

When you train for a particular skill or sport, you're applying this Principle of Conditioning.

What is specificity?

200

A dancer is required to do one extra thing beyond that of an athlete while performing physical feats. It is the following:

What is appear at ease, perform or consider artistry/aesthetic value?

200

The habitual misalignment that dancers often get corrections about in class causes an arch in the lower back. An example of a correction one might hear as a result of this misalignment may be to neutralise the pelvis. What is the position of the pelvis when the lumbar spine is in lordosis?

What is an anterior tilt?

300

When you bend to the right side, this movement is happening.

What is right lateral flexion?

300

In a forward lunge, the primary plane of movement is the following:

What is sagittal?

300

It takes two weeks to lose what it took six weeks to gain. This is an example of this Principle of Conditioning.

What is reversibility?

300

Most dancers have this physical trait that goes beyond that of an athlete?

What is increased flexibility?

300

Learning a new skill and making changes in real-time or on-boarding changes over time requires what type of control.

What is neuromuscular control?

400

When the hip is turning out, this is the anatomical movement descriptor to describe it.

What is external or outward rotation?

400

During an arm swing where the arms swing to the sides of the body adducting and abducting, this is the plane of movement.

What is frontal?

400

In order to avoid injury, training volume increases should take place slowly over time. This is an example of which Principle of Conditioning?

What is progressive overload?

400

This type of training or "rehearsal" can take place for injured athletes or dancers. It involves going through each movement without actually doing what?

What is moving? Also accepted, what is mental rehearsal?

400

These are the sensors in your body that help provide neurological information regarding spatial awareness.

What are proprioceptors?

500

If you start standing in parallel and you bring the leg into a side T position, this is the correct movement descriptor.

What is abduction?

500

When spotting a pirouette, this is the plane of movement that the cervical vertebrae are moving upon.

What is transverse?

500

Improper alignment and inefficient muscular activation are often associated with this Principle of Conditioning.

What is compensation?

500

An athlete will use their hands to develop increased hand-eye coordination. A dancer will use their feet to refine their movements for precision en pointe. This is the sensor feedback system that allows for these refined movements.

What are proprioceptors?

500
Bringing the arms from en avant to second is described using the following movement descriptor.

What is horizontal abduction?

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