Basic Symbols
Notes & Rests
Tempo
Dynamics
Articulation
100

This symbols is found at the beginning of each staff and tells the musician that the following pitches are higher.

What is a Treble Clef?

100

This notes value is four beats of sound.

What is a whole note?

100

This word means a moderate or walking tempo.

What is andante?

100

This word means to sing loud.

What is forte?

100

This symbol means to emphasize a note.

What is an accent?

200

This symbols tells the musician that the piece is finished.

What is a double bar line?

200

This note has two flags coming off of its stem and gets 1/4 beat of sound.

What is a sixteenth note?

200

This word means to gradually get slower.

What is ritardando?

200

This word means to sing very soft.

What is pianissimo?

200

This symbol tells a singer to sing two different notes in a connected way.

What is a slur?

300

This symbol lowers a pitch by a half step.

What is a flat?

300

This note is commonly seen in pairs connected by a beam and gets 1/2 beat of sound.

What is an eighth note?

300

This word means a very fast pace.

What is vivace?

300

This word means to sing moderately loud.

What is mezzoforte?

300

This word means to sing many notes in a smooth and connected way.

What is legato?

400

This is what we call equal portions of music throughout a piece.

What is a measure?
400

This symbol signifies one beat of silence.

What is a quarter rest?

400

This word means a slow tempo.

What is adagio?

400

This word means to gradually get louder.

What is crescendo?

400

This word means short and detached.

What is staccato?

500

This symbol over a note means to hold it longer than its value.

What is a fermata?

500

This symbol at the very beginning of a piece of music tells the musician how many beats per measure and what type of note gets the beat.

What is a time signature?

500

This word means a loose tempo with push and pull in an expressive way.

What is rubato?

500

This is another word for decrescendo, or gradually get softer.

What is diminuendo?

500

This symbol means to hold one note through the next note (which is the same note) instead of singing the note twice.

What is a tie?

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