Bonding
Bond between atoms sharing electrons
What is Covalent bond?
Primary element Organic molecules contain
What is Carbon?
Carbon-Carbon double bond
What is alkene?
Element transferred by Bronsted-Lowry acids/bases
What is hydrogen?
Species gaining electrons
What is Oxidant?
Number of electrons present in a single bond
What is 2?
A common class of hydrocarbons contributing to global warming.
What is Petrochemicals?
Alcohol functional group
What is O-H (hydroxyl) group?
pH of neutral solution at 25 degrees celsius
7.0
Species losing electrons
What is reductant?
Outer shell of electrons
What is Valence shell?
Any hydrocarbon without double bonds
What is alkane?
Nitrogen containing functional group
What is amine?
Hydrogen Donar
What is acid?
Cr2O72- is used to test for which species
What is alcohols?
Number of bonds carbon typically forms
What is 4?
Fatty acids and alkenes are often
What is unsaturated?
Acidic functional group
What is carboxylic acid?
Hydrogen acceptor
base
Metal ion reduced in Benedict's test
What is Cu2+?
Bond formed by linear overlap of electron orbitals
What is sigma bond?
Organic chemistry involved in living processes
What is Biological Chemistry (Biochem)?
Product of secondary alcohol oxidation
What is ketone?
Name for molecules that act as both an acid and base
Change in oxidation of functional carbon from primary alcohol to carboxylic acid
What is +4?