Present Tenses
Name 2 conditions in which we should use The Simple Present Tense?
(Must give 2 answers to get the point)
1. General Truth
2. Habitual Action
"I studied for English quiz last night."
The verb studied from the sentence is what kind of verb? (base verb, V1, V2, or V3? and why?)
The verb studied is Verb 2, because it is used to describe something that happened in a specific time in the past "last night". Thus, the sentence is written is Simple Past Tense.
When do we use the Simple Future Tense (Will)?
We use the Simple Future Tense (Will) when making a spontaneous decision, and unplanned future. We can also use it for predictions based on opinion, promises, or offer.
Complete this statement!
If the weather is good tomorrow, I ___________ (akan pergi) to the amusement park!
If the weather is good tomorrow, I WILL GO to the amusement park.
The statement used the first conditional, meaning that it is something that is likely to happen in the future. The formula is Simpe Present + Simple Future (Will + Base Verb).
What is the capital city of India?
New Delhi
Translate this statement!
Pamanku sedang memotong rumput di luar.
My uncle IS CUTTING the grass outside.
The use of to be + Verb-ing shows that the action is happening right now, hence the word "sedang" in its translation.
The past tenses is also called a _______________ in English language, because they are used to tell stories that happened in the past.
Narrative Tenses
Which statement is grammatically correct?
1. The trailer to the new movie was released last month.
2. The trailer to the new movie was releases last month.
Statement number 1 is grammatically correct, because it follows the rule for simple past passive voice statement: Object + was + V3
Give me one example using the Zero Conditional!
The answer can be varied. As long as it uses the fomula Simple Present + Simple Present and is a fact or truth, the answer is correct.
Example: If you put ice in the room, it melts.
Where is "The Leaning Tower of Pisa" located?
(Name either the city or the country to get the point)
in Pisa, Italy.
Name the full and correct formula for a Present Perfect Tense (Positive statement)!
Subject + Have/Has + Verb 3
What do you call Verb 3 in English Tenses?
Past Participle
Which future forms best complete this statement?
"I ________ (akan mengahabiskan) time with my family tonight, because my sister has booked us the ticket to watch the new movie."
"I AM SPENDING time with my family tonight...."
the most appropriate is to use the Present Content ntinuous because the statement indicates a fixed future plan (has booked the ticket).
Translate this statement!
"Kalau aja aku dengerin ibuku, pasti aku gak akan gagal!"
If I had listened to my mother, I wouldn't have failed!"
This statement shows regret, hence the use of the third conditional past perfect (had + V3) and Would have + V3.
Say "I Love You" in 3 different languages!
(Must say all 3 to get the point)
1. I Love You
2. Ti Amo
3. Te Quero
4. Saranghae
5. Wo Ai Ni
etc..
Which statement is grammatically correct?
1. Daniella and her bestfriend has visited London.
2. Daniella and her bestfriend have visited London.
2. Daniella and her bestfriend have visited London.
Statement number 2 is grammatically correct, because the subject is plural (Daniella and her bestfriend) thus it should use 'Have' instead of 'Has'.
What are the verb 2 and verb 3 of these verbs?
- Write
- Give
(Must answer all to get the point)
Write - Wrote - Written
Give - Gave - Given
Explain the level of confiedence in the use of:
1. Simple Future (will)
2. Be going to
3. Present Continuous
1. Simple Future (will) has a 50:50 chance of actually happen in the future, because it is unplanned.
2. Be going to has a 75:25 chance of actually happen because it is planned previously, but not a fixed plan.
3. Present Continuous has a 95:5 chance of actually happen because it is a fixed arrangement, the rest is up to fate.
"If we loved again, I swear I'd love you right. I'd go back in time and change it, but I can't".
Is the lyric from Taylor Swift's Back to December song, which Conditional types did she use?
The Second Conditional.
If we loved again = Simple Past 'Loved'
I'd love you right, I'd go back in time = I would love you right, I would go back in time.
the use of would + base verb indicates the second conditionals, and that it is impossible to happen.
Mention all the 7 continents of the world!
(5 out of 7 correct answer get the point)
Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, and South America.
What is the difference between "Don't Smoke" and "No Smoking"?
Don't smoke is a simple present tense, meaning a person should not smoke ever.
No smoking is a present continuous, meaning a person who reads the sign should not smoke right the moment.
Translate this statement!
"Eh maaf, kemarin aku lagi mandi waktu kamu nelfon!"
(and explain what tenses you should use to get the point)
"Sorry, I was taking a shower when you called me yesterday".
The statement used a combination of Past Continuous and Simple Past to describe an ongoing action and what disturb it in the past.
What is Passive Voice?
Explain the definiton using the 4 key points that we have learned in class!
1. To shift the focus.
2. Away from the Doer.
3. Onto the object.
4. Because the result is more important than the doer.
Explain in brief, what are the 0, 1, 2, 3 conditionals are used for?
(Answer 3 out of 4 correct get the point)
Zero -> the absolut truth
First -> Likely to happen
Second -> Impossible to happen
Third -> Regret
WHAT IS MY FULL NAME????
RATU NADHIRAH EL SARAH :)