Anatomy
Positioning
Evaluation Criteria
Anatomical Planes
Medical Terminology
100

This determines the shapes, position, and movement of the internal organs

Body Habitus 

100

The smallest IR that will demonstrate anatomy. 

14x17 inches (35x43 cm) (Chp 3, slide 42)

100

This structure is visible in the midline on a PA chest and filled with air

Trachea 

100

This plane is perpendicular to the IR on a Lateral Chest

Midcoronal Plane 

100

This projection is produced by angling the central ray cephalad or caudad

Axial 

200

The hooklike process on the last cartilage of the trachea 

Carina 

200

The 72 in SID is applied for this reason 

Minimize magnification of the heart

Increase spatial resolution 

200

This structure is located in the center of a lateral chest X-Ray

Hilum 

200

This plane is perpendicular to the IR in the PA chest position. 

PA Chest/AP Chest

200

A recess, groove, cavity or hollow space is known as 

Sinus 

300

The primary bronchus that is shorter, wider and more vertical 

The Right Primary Bronchus 

300

The position where the arms are extended over the head, elbows are flexed, and the forearms are rested on the head. 

Lateral Chest 

300

In this position, the clavicles are located superior to the apices.

Lindblom Method (lordotic)

300

The MSP is parallel to IR in this position

Lateral Chest position 
300

The fibrous joint is immovable or very slightly movable 

Syndesmosis 

400

The aspirated foreign objects are more likely to lodge in this structure. 

Right Primary Bronchus 

400

In this position the patient is to remain in position for 5 minutes to allow fluid to settle/air to rise. 

Lateral Ventral/Dorsal Decubitus position 

400
In this position the long axis of the lung fileds are shown in the vertical position. 

Lateral Chest 

400

In a AP/PA Lateral Decubitus Position, this plane is parallel to the Image Receptor (IR).

Midcoronal Plane ( MCP)

400

This type of bone consists mainly of cancellous bone with a thin outer layer of compact bone

Short bone 

500

The innermost layer of the lungs

Visceral Pleura 

500

To demonstrate fluid, the patient should lie on this side. 

Affected Side 

500

The maximum area of the right lung is shown in this position. 

AP oblique chest RPO position (Right Posterior Oblique)
500

In this position the MSP and the IR create a 45-degree angle. 

PA Oblique Chest (LAO/RAO)

500

The wall or lining of a body cavity is known as this 

Parietal 

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