Combining Forms
Prefixes
Suffixes
Anatomical Planes
Terms of Position
100

front

anter/o

100

two, both

bi-

100

inflammation

-itis

100

divides body into equal right and left halves

midsagittal 

100

normal standing position

erect

200

heart

cardi/o

200

a-, an-

not; without 

200

condition

-ia 

200

also called the coronal plane; divides body into front and back sections 

frontal 

200

lying flat with the face up

supine

300

back of the body

dors/o

300

slow

Brady-

300

pertaining to

-ac, -al, -ar, -ary, -iac, -ial, -ic, -ical, -ior

300
Divides body into upper and lower sections

transverse plane

300

lying on side with hip and knee straight, and the other hip and knee bent or flexed

Sim's Positon 

400

middle

medi/o

400

above

supra-

400

surgical repair 

-plasty

400

Divides the body into unequal left and right sections

sagittal plane

400

Lying flat with the face down

prone 

500

internal organs

viscer/o

500

across

trans-

500

surgical opeing

-tomy

500

near the point of origin 

proximal

500

lying face down with knees bent while resting on the knees and chest

knee-chest 

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