Context Clues/Connotation
What type of context clue provides an example to help define a word?
Example clue
What is the theme of a story?
The central message or lesson the author wants to convey
What text structure explains a problem and how it is solved?
Problem and solution
What does it mean to infer something from a text?
To make an educated guess based on clues in the text
What type of figurative language is “The wind howled through the trees”?
Personification
What is the connotation of the word “cheap” compared to “affordable”?
“Cheap” has a negative connotation, while “affordable” has a positive connotation.
How is theme different from central idea?
Theme is a lesson about life, while the central idea is what the text is mostly about.
What is the author’s purpose if they are writing to convince the reader to take action?
To persuade
What phrase should you use when citing textual evidence?
“According to the text” or “The text states…”
What is a simile?
A comparison using “like” or “as”
Which word in this sentence helps determine the meaning of “reluctant”? She was reluctant to volunteer, hesitating before raising her hand.
“Hesitating”
Which theme does this quote support? “True friends are there for you in difficult times.”
The importance of friendship and loyalty
A passage that compares and contrasts two famous inventors follows which text structure?
Compare and contrast
The author describes a character with a “tight-lipped frown” and “crossed arms.” What can you infer about the character?
The character is upset, angry, or frustrated.
Identify the figurative language in this sentence: “Her smile was as bright as the sun.”
Simile
What is the meaning of “glistened” in this sentence? The lake glistened under the moonlight.
“Shined” or “sparkled”
A story about a character overcoming failure to achieve success would most likely have what theme?
Perseverance or determination
What type of text structure is used in this passage? “First, boil water. Next, add the pasta and stir occasionally.”
Sequence or chronological order
What type of evidence supports an inference?
Direct quotes or paraphrased details from the text
What is the meaning of the idiom “It’s raining cats and dogs”?
It is raining heavily.
The word “frigid” in The frigid wind cut through his jacket suggests what type of temperature?
Extremely cold
How can a reader determine the theme of a story?
By analyzing the character’s actions, conflicts, and resolution to find the underlying message or lesson.
How does an author’s word choice impact tone?
It influences the reader’s emotions and attitude toward the text.
What is the best way to answer a text-based question?
Restate the question, provide evidence from the text, and explain your reasoning.
What literary device is being used? “Boom! The fireworks exploded in the night sky.”
Onomatopoeia