Carbon Monoxide
Radiation Safety
Hearing Conservation
Refining 101
Vacuum Trucks
200

This type of breathing equipment must be used for rescue operations involving carbon monoxide.

What is self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA)?

200

During radiography work, these two colors are used for radiation barricade tape.

What are yellow and magenta (purple)?


200

Hearing protection is required when noise levels exceed this threshold of decibels over an 8-hour period.

What is 85 dB?

200

This term refers to unprocessed petroleum that comes directly from the ground.

What is crude oil?

200

This item must be worn when working within 6 feet of a waterway shoreline during vacuum truck operations.

What is a personal flotation device (PFD)?

400

At sustained CO concentrations above this concentration, disorientation, unconsciousness, and death are possible.

What is 150 to 200 ppm?

400

This is the annual dose limit for radiation exposure to the whole body for employees.

What is 5 rem per year?

400

This temporary condition can occur after exposure to loud noise, causing a ringing or buzzing sound in the ears.

What is tinnitus?

400

This process removes sulfur from petroleum products to reduce emissions and meet environmental standards.

What is desulfurization?

400

This type of equipment, essential for preventing static electricity, must be used during vacuum truck operations.

What are grounding and bonding cables?

600

This equipment should never be used for breathing purposes due to its nitrogen backup.

What is the refinery’s air grid?

600

This type of personal equipment measures an individual’s exposure to gamma or x-ray radiation.

What is a radiation dosimeter?

600

The effectiveness of hearing protection is measured using this rating, indicating how much noise reduction is provided.

What is the Noise Reduction Rating (NRR)?

600

This rating indicates a fuel's ability to resist knocking or pinging during combustion.

What is the octane rating?

600

The operation of this vacuum truck feature requires monitoring of caustic solution pH levels to prevent depletion.

What is a scrubber truck?

800

P66 has adopted this value as an 8-hour occupational exposure limit for CO.

What is 25 ppm?

800

This troubleshooting technique, often used on distillation columns, employs gamma rays to detect internal damage or overloading.

What is gamma scanning?

800

THE DAILY DOUBLE!

These tiny hair-like projections in the inner ear detect sound vibrations and send electrical signals to the brain through the auditory nerve. 

800

This refining process converts straight-chain hydrocarbons into branched-chain hydrocarbons, increasing the octane number of gasoline.

What is isomerization?

800

Vacuum trucks fitted with this device must undergo a process known as active or passive regeneration.

What are diesel particulate filters?

1600

CO detectors with this feature should be used in areas where hydrogen is present to minimize false positive readings.

What is hydrogen nullification technology?

1600

This individual, meeting NRC 40-hour training criteria, is responsible for overseeing the radiation safety program at Bayway.

Who is the Radiation Safety Officer (RSO)?

1600

Exposure to noise above this decibel level for just 15 minutes can lead to permanent hearing damage.

What is 100 dB?

1600

This gas is critical in the hydrocracking and hydrotreating processes to remove impurities from crude oil.

What is hydrogen?

1600

This is the device on a vacuum truck that ensures hydrocarbon vapors are adsorbed, requiring a flame arrestor for safety.

What is a carbon canister?

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