The Roman Empire Rises
The Roman Empire Declines
The Byzantine Empire
Byzantine Culture
100
He became the first Emperor after the death of Julius Caesar

Who is Octavian (or Caesar Augustus)?

100

Name one problem (from the notes) which contributed to the collapse of the Roman Empire.

Corruption in government, dependence on slaves, lack of education, poverty in cities, attacks from Germanic tribes.     

100

This was the Byzantine secret weapon against foreign ships in war.

What was Greek fire?

100

This is the literal meaning of the word, catholic.

What is "universal"?

200

This Emperor was the first to be deified after his death.

Who was Octavian (Caesar Augustus)?

200

This emperor began work on a "New Rome" in the eastern empire that was later named after him.

Who was Constantine?

200

This word is the Russian equivalent of the word, caesar.

What is czar or tsar?

200

This was the name for those who opposed the church's use of icons.

Who were the iconoclasts?

300

This was the first Emperor to kill Christians

Who was Nero?

300

Germanic tribes who threatened the Roman Empire were called this name.

What are barbarians?

300

This Emperor succeeded his father, who ascended from poverty as a soldier in the empire.

Who was Justinian?

300
While the head of the Roman Catholic Church was the pope, this was the head of the Greek Orthodox Church.

Who was the Emperor (of the Byzantine Empire)

400

Created by Romans, this mixture hardened after drying and created stong building material.

What was concrete?

400

This emperor divided Rome into East and West after he took charge in 284 CE.

Who is Diocletian?

400

Constantinople was conquered this Muslim empire in 1453.

What was the Ottoman Empire?

400

This creed, from 325 CE, declared that Jesus was both man and God.

What was the Nicene Creed?

500

This Roman channel moved water over a long distance.

What is an aquaduct?

500

This is the accepted date for the end of the Roman Empire.

What is 476 CE (or AD)?

500

This is the name of the strait, linking Europe to Asia.

What is the Bosporus Strait?

500

This emperor created a unified legal code, which allowed women to own property.

Who was Justinian?

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