Disaster History
Floods and Levees
Alert and Warning
Preparedness Basics
General EM
100

Most destructive wildfire in California history

Camp Fire

100

A levee is built to control this natural hazard

Flooding

100

Emergency alerts sent to cell phones are called this

Wireless Emergency Alerts

100

Emergency managers recommends at least this many days of supplies

3 days

100

This scale measures earthquake magnitude

Richter / Moment Magnitude

200

This 1906 disaster devastated San Francisco

Earthquake then fire

200

Sandbags are used to keep this out of homes

Water

200

This system interrupts TV and radio for emergencies

Emergency Alert System

200

Families should have a meeting place and this

Communication plan

200

This system organizes responders under one structure during incidents.

What is the Incident Command System (ICS)?

300

This 2005 hurricane caused major flooding in New Orleans

Hurricane Katrina

300

This federal agency builds many levees and dams

USACE

300

Evacuation alerts tell people to take this type of action

Protective action

300

Smoke alarms should be tested this often

Monthly

300

This federal doctrine describes how the nation responds to disasters using scalable, flexible coordination.

What is the National Response Framework (NRF)?

400

This U.S. federal agency coordinates disaster response

FEMA

400

This FEMA program provides flood insurance to communities

National Flood Insurance Program

400

Alerts should include hazard, location, and this third item

What to do

400

The first step in preparedness is to make this

A plan

400

The four phases of emergency management

Mitigation, Preparedness, Response, Recovery

500

This agency provides weather warnings in the U.S.

National Weather Service

500

The National Weather Service defines these three common river stages used in flood planning.

What are Action Stage, Flood Stage, and Moderate/Major Flood Stage?

500

In California emergency messaging, these three common protective-action terms tell people what to do during a disaster.

What are Evacuation Order, Evacuation Warning, and Shelter in Place?

500

FEMA says neighbors working together before disasters helps build this key factor that speeds recovery.

What is community resilience?

500

In emergency management doctrine, incidents are managed at this level of government.

What is the local level?

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