What SUD stands for
What is Substance Use Disorder?
What CBT stands for
What is Cognitive Behavioral Therapy?
What RP stands for
What is Relapse Prevention?
What MI stands for
What is Motivational Interviewing?
Name at least 2 reasons why adolescents may be highly susceptible to drug or substance misuse
They are naturally curious, seek challenges, rebel against established norms, experience low self-esteem, experience peer pressure, temperamental/environmental/genetic risk factors
CBT, along with which other intervention, are accumulated to effectively treat SUD?
Relapse Prevention
RP derives from what theoretical framework?
What is cognitive-behavioral framework?
True or False: MI is most effective when combined with other treatments
True
Name at least 2 consequences of substance use during adolescence
cognitive impairment, mental illness, low academic achievement, inflammation, vascular disorders, leads to using other substances, hinders successful transition to adulthood, dependency and withdrawal symptoms
In general, what can CBT help clients with?
Identifying thought patterns and behavior patterns, changing thought/behavior patterns, developing problem-solving skills, developing coping skills, etc.
RP treatment begins with an initial identification of _______ situations.
high-risk
Adolescents respond well to MI’s collaborative style because it encourages what?
Autonomy, individualization, making their own choices, motivation, choosing their own goals, etc.
Approximately how many adolescents have SUD
682,000 or 2.7%
What is one CBT strategy specific to the treatment of SUD?
Identifying/challenging unhelpful thought patterns regarding substances, identifying decisions that can lead to relapse, social skills training (communication and refusal skills), problem-solving skills
Lifestyle self-management strategies
Assesses for life factors that may relate to an increased probability of relapse, reducing daily stressors and increasing pleasurable activities, creating a balance between daily negatives and positives
What comorbid disorders should school psychologists be aware of for students who may struggle with substance use?
ADHD, conduct disorder, oppositional defiant disorder
Name the 5 main SUD interventions listed in the article/presentation
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Relapse Prevention, Contingency Management, Motivational Interviewing, Brief Interventions, Therapeutic Communities
What is one CBT behavioral strategies
coping with cravings, cue exposure, promoting non-drug-related activities, contingency management, relaxation training, emergency preparation, coping with relapses
Relapse Road Map
Helps prepare clients for navigating possible outcomes of high-risk situations and using appropriate coping responses; enhances self-efficacy and prevents the incidence of relapse
Name one principle of MI
What is expressing empathy through reflective listening, developing discrepancy between patient goals or values and their current behaviors, avoiding argument and direct confrontation, adjusting to client resistance and supporting self-efficacy and optimism