Ecology
What is Mutualism?
Relationship where both organisms benefit.
What monomer makes up Proteins?
Amino Acids
What type of cell transport goes from high to low concentration?
Passive transport
Meiosis makes how many cells total?
4
What does DNA stand for?
Deoxyribonucleic acid
What is Parasitism?
Relationship where one organism benefits and one is harmed.
What is an example of a nucleic acid?
DNA or RNA
What process happens in the chloroplast?
Photosynthesis
Mitosis happens in what type of cells?
Somatic Cells
When our cells make copies of their DNA we call it ______________________.
DNA replication
What is Commensalism?
Relationship where one organism benefits and one is unaffected.
What is the main function of Lipids?
What type of cell transport moves from low to high concentration?
Active transport
What process happens in prophase I of meiosis? (hint: genetic diversity)
Crossing over
Which type of RNA takes information from the nucleus to the ribosome?
mRNA or messenger RNA
Each trophic level increase only 10% of the energy from the previous level is available or is transferred.
What macromolecule do Monosaccharides make up?
Carbohydrates
What are the two types of anaerobic respiration?
Lactic acid and alcoholic fermentation.
If a skin cell has 24 chromosomes in the parent cell, how many chromosomes will be in the daughter cells?
24 chromosomes
What type of RNA brings the amino acids to the mRNA to form the amino acid chain?
What is a Carrying Capacity?
The total number of organisms in a population that an ecosystem can support.
Protease, Lactase, and Helicase are all examples of ________________.
Enzymes
How are photosynthesis and cellular respiration opposites of each other?
The products in photosynthesis are the reactants in cellular respiration, and the products in CR are the reactants in Photosynthesis.
List the names of the different phases IN ORDER in mitosis and meiosis. (there are 4 main ones that occur in both)
Prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase
List 3 differences between DNA and RNA.
Answers may vary :)