Elements and Principles
Indian and Egyptian Art
Greek and Roman Art
Byzantine and Islamic Art
Vocabulary
100

What are the 7 elements of art?

Line, Shape, Color, Form, Texture, Space, and Value

100

What are 3D sculptures created of gods with eyes closed and a third eye?

Buddhist sculptures

100

What is the main difference between Greek and Roman sculptures?

Greek: Idealized figure

Roman: Realistic figures

100

True or False. Islamic art prohibited the representation of living beings.

True

100
Define in-the-round sculptures.

Free standing sculpture that can be viewed from all sides

200

What is form?

An element defined as a 3-D shape

200

What is it called when parts of the drawing extend outside of the frame?

Open composition

200

What is a drawing technique that uses a single vanishing point on the horizon line to create the illusion of depth?

One Point Perspective

200

Name me one set of complementary colors.

Red-Green

Orange-Blue

Yellow-Purple

200

Define relief sculptures.

Sculptural technique where you carve into a flat background.

300

What is a principle defined as the center of interest/the place in an artwork where your eye first lands?

Emphasis

300

What is a tool artists use to create composition?

A viewfinder

300

What is the simplest column order known for its simple, sturdy, and unadorned style?

A Doric column

300

What was the main purpose of Byzantine art?

To spread Christianity.

300

What is the darkest pencil?

6B

400

What is a principle defined as the suggestion of motion through repetition?

Rhythm/movement

400

What is it called when an artist draws without looking at the paper?

A blind contour drawing

400

What is an amphora?

An ancient Greek or Roman vase

400

What is a mosaic?

A picture or pattern produced by arranging together small colored pieces of hard material, such as stone, tile, or glass.

400

Define stylized.

Not realistic. When an artist simplifies, exaggerates or distorts their artwork; not an accurate representation.

500

What is it called when you place two elements next to each other to create contrast?

Juxtaposition

500

What is the main purpose of Egyptian art?

Created for tombs to assist the dead in their journey to the afterlife.

500

What is contrapposto?

Human figure sculpture with its weight shifted onto one leg (creates a dynamic and relaxed appearance)

500

What is a pendentive?

An architectural tool created to support the dome.

500

What does "h" stand for in a pencil?

Hard

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