Plot & Character
What is the definition of “setting” in a story?
The time and place in which a story happens.
What does it mean to “make an inference”?
To use clues from the text plus your own knowledge to figure something out.
Which word needs capitalization: my aunt lives in georgia.
My and Georgia
What is the “theme” of a story?
The lesson or message
What is the purpose of a heading?
To tell what a section of text is about.
What is the resolution of a story?
The story comes to an ending.
"She stomped to her room and slammed the door.” What can you infer about her feelings?
She is angry or upset.
Why does writing the word “March” with a capital letter change its meaning?
A. “march” is something you do, and “March” is the name of a month.
B. “march” is a type of noun, and “March” is a name of a place.
C. “march” is a proper name, and “March” is an action you do.
D. “march” and “March” are the same, and both mean walking in a line.
A. “march” is something you do, and “March” is the name of a month.
What is the “central idea” of an informational text?
The most important point the text makes about a topic.
What text feature explains the meaning of unknown words or phrases?
Footnotes
What two things make up the exposition of a story?
The characters and setting are introduced.
If a character’s hands are shaking while speaking, what might you infer?
They may be nervous or scared.
next week, my friend and i will travel to paris and rome for a school project.
Which words need capitalization, and why?
A. next, friend, i, paris, rome – because every noun must be capitalized
B. next, i, paris, rome – because the first word, pronoun “I,” and proper nouns must be capitalized
C. friend, paris, rome – because only names of people and places are capitalized
D. next, my, paris – because the first word and some nouns should be capitalized
B. next, i, paris, rome – because the first word, pronoun “I,” and proper nouns must be capitalized
Theme or central idea: “Hard work pays off in the end.”
Theme
Which text feature gives a visual of a story's setting/location?
Map
How does the conflict usually connect to the main character?
A. It shows what the main character wants or needs and creates challenges they must face.
B. It explains every single event that happens in the story in order.
C. It tells the reader exactly how other characters feel about the main character.
D. It describes the setting in great detail so the story makes sense.
A. It shows what the main character wants or needs and creates challenges they must face.
Character sighs deeply, slouches, and mutters to themselves after receiving a test grade. What can you infer about their reaction to the grade?
They are probably disappointed and worried about their performance.
Should you capitalize “president” in this sentence: “We met President Lincoln in the museum exhibit”?
Yes, because it’s a title used with a name.
How do details in a story help you figure out its theme?
A. The details show how characters grow, what problems they face, and what lesson is learned.
B. The details explain where and when the story takes place and how the setting changes.
C. The details describe every event in the story exactly as it happens from start to finish.
D. The details focus on what the characters say and do without showing how they change.
A. The details show how characters grow, what problems they face, and what lesson is learned.
How do timelines in an informational text help readers compare and contrast different time periods?
A. They focus on the most important events only, leaving out smaller details that might help with comparisons.
B. They show all the events in one time period without comparing them to other periods.
C. They let readers see events in order, so they can compare what was happening at the same time and contrast how events or changes were different in each period.
D. They list events randomly, making it easier to notice patterns and differences across time.
C. They let readers see events in order, so they can compare what was happening at the same time and contrast how events or changes were different in each period.
In a story, how might the setting affect the character’s actions?
a) The setting always makes the character happy, no matter what.
b) The setting can create challenges or opportunities that shape what the character decides to do.
c) The setting only describes the background and does not affect the character.
d) The setting replaces the need for conflict in a story.
b) The setting can create challenges or opportunities that shape what the character decides to do.
Read this: “Despite the dark clouds, Mia grabbed her sunglasses and beach towel.” What can you infer about Mia’s attitude?
She is hopeful, ignoring the weather, and still plans to enjoy the beach.
Fix this sentence: “in may, dr. smith traveled to new york to visit central park.”
In May, Dr. Smith traveled to New York to visit Central Park.
If an article explains how recycling benefits the environment and provides statistics, what is the central idea?
A. Recycling should be done only when it is convenient or easy for people.
B. Recycling is only helpful in big cities where there are recycling centers.
C. Recycling is one of many activities people can do in their free time.
D. Recycling helps protect the environment and is important for the planet.
D. Recycling helps protect the environment and is important for the planet.
A story begins with a prologue that describes an event from many years before the main story. How does this prologue help the reader understand the main story?
A. It tells the reader every event in the story in order so nothing is confusing.
B. It gives background information that helps explain characters’ actions and the story’s events.
C. It focuses only on the setting, so the characters’ actions are less important.
D. It provides a summary of the story’s ending before the story begins.
B. It gives background information that helps explain characters’ actions and the story’s events.