Mitosis
Vocab
Meiosis
Cell Division
General Cell Cycle
100
The most common way eukaryotic cells reproduce
What is Mitosis?
100
The formation of a new organism as an outgrowth of an existing organism.
What is Budding?
100
Meiosis results in
4 non-identical daughter cells
100
What happens to cells during cell division?
they split in two
100
What is the first stage of the cell cycle
Interphase
200
How many rounds of cell division does a cell go through during Mitosis?
one
200
The death of a cell that occurs as a normal, controlled event in an organism
What is Apoptosis?
200
Meiosis results in these types of cells
gametes/haploid
200
what happens to chromosomes during cell division
they replicate
200
What is the jelly like substance inside the cell?
Cytoplasm
300
What types of cells are made through Mitosis?
dipliod cells. (2 identical daughter cells)
300
A diploid cell that results from the union of two gametes?
What is a zygote?
300
What is it called when two chromosomes exchange genes to create more variety than before
Crossing over
300
What longest stage of cell division?
interphase
300
The final step during binary fission in prokaryotes
what is cytokinesis?
400
This phase is called what in Mitosis:
What is anaphase?
400
This process occurs when a eukaryotic organism in replacing cells that died
Mitosis
400
What are the 2 kinds of gamete cells
sperm and egg cells
400
Explain the difference between Mitosis and Meiosis
Mitosis: growth and replacement of cells that are dying
Meiosis: division of cells leading to gametes for reproduction.
400
The plasma membrane pinches down the middle until the cell is separated.
What is Telophase?
500
Mitosis involves 1 of each of these phases
Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase
500
an organized package of DNA that is formed during cell division
What are Chromosomes?
500
Meiosis reflects God in what way?
variety of answers...
500
What are the 3 purposes for cell division
Growth, Reproduction, and Repair
500
What are 2 of the 3 things happen during the Interphase
Cell growth, DNA replication, and Preparation for Mitosis