What is a consumer that ingests other organisms for energy
100
What is "free energy"?
What is energy that may be extracted from a system at constant temperature and pressure.
100
What is an autotroph?
What is organisms that make their own food
100
What is biotic and abiotic
What is living (biotic) and non-living (abiotic)
200
What is ATP
What is a compound composed of adenosine and three phosphate groups that supplies energy for many biochemical cellular processes by undergoing enzymatic hydrolysis.
200
Where does cellular respiration take place
What is the mitochondria
200
Where do we get a constant supply of energy from
What is the sun
200
Where does photosynthesis take place?
What is the chloroplast
200
What does a cytoskeleton do
What is helps maintain cell structure
300
What is an ectotherm
What is An animal that obtains their body heat from their external environment.
300
What are the three phases of cellular respiration
What is Glycolysis , Krebs Cycle, and Electron Transport
300
What is homeostasis
What is maintaining constant, internal conditions: equilibrium, balance
300
what is the formula for photosynthesis
What is 6CO2 + 6H20 = C6H12O6 + 6O2
300
What are the types of transportation across membranes
What is passive, diffusion, osmosis, facilitated diffusion, and active transport
400
What is an endotherm
What is An animal whose body regulates its own temperature by controlling the internal heat it produces.
400
What is the formula of cellular respiration
What is C6H12O6 + 6O2 = 6CO2 + H2O
400
The law that energy is neither created or destroyed
What is the first law of thermodynamics
400
What is a summary of the calvin cycle
Rubisco + CO2
1. Carbon Fixation (6 ATP used)
2. Reduction (6 NADPH used) -> 5 G3P/1 glucose
3. Regeneration of RuBP (3 ATP used)
400
What is a redox reaction
What is a reaction involving the transfer of 1 or more electrons from one reactant to another.
OIL RIG
500
What is electron transport chain
What is a series of electron carriers embedded in the cristae of the inner mitochondrial membrane.
500
What is a similarity of respiration and photosynthesis
What is both of their equations are flipped
500
What is the second law of thermodynamics?
What is every time we use energy we increase the entropy of the universe
500
What is chemosynthesis
What is the process of making food (glucose) without the use of sunlight - they use CO2, H2O, and hydrogen sulfide
500
What are the 4 main biogeochemical cycles
What is phosphorus cycle, water cycle, carbon cycle, and nitrogen fixation cycle