What is Basic Interpersonal Communication Skills (BICS)?
100
A reason parents may pull students out of school for one or several days
What are religious holidays?
100
A bilingual program that fades out L1 support after a few years.
What is a transitional/early-exit bilingual program?
100
Talking on the phone
What is BICS, context-reduced?
100
un Programa de Educación Individualizada
What is an IEP?
200
language for academic purposes
What is Cognitive Academic Language Proficiency (CALP)?
200
The observation that no two individuals within a cultural group are exactly alike
What is intra- or within-culture variation?
200
A U.S. state that requires specially-requested waivers to grant access to bilingual programs.
What is California?
200
Learning the times tables in math class
What is CALP, context-embedded?
200
un trastorno del habla y lenguaje
What is a speech and language disorder?
300
An individual who chooses to learn a second language
What is elective bilingualism?
300
The recognition of limits, critical self-assessment, and ongoing acquisition of knowledge in relation to culture
What is cultural humility?
300
A bilingual program that promotes bilingualism and biliteracy
What is a dual language bilingual program?
300
Taking a field trip to a petting zoo
What is BICS, context-embedded?
300
un área de debilidad
What is an area of weakness?
400
Language that is used in a way that makes it understandable to the learner
What is comprehensible input?
400
The process of adapting to a new culture, but only minimally
What is marginal acculturation?
400
The earlier English is taught, the better a student will perform academically.
What is one myth/misconception about bilingualism?
400
The paragraph comprehension subtest of a speech-language assessment tool
What is CALP, context-reduced?
400
el ambiente menos restrictivo
What is the least restrictive environment?
500
Metalinguistic knowledge that can be applied to any language learned
What is common underlying proficiency (CUP)?
500
Example: a professional recognizes that the family's style of punishment for their child is different, yet equally valid
What is cultural relativism?
500
A phenomenon in which the student's first language is replaced by the second language and the student gradually becomes a monolingual speaker of the majority language.
What is subtractive bilingualism?
500
He created this expanded theory of BICS and CALP to account for variations in context.