Left Hemisphere (Linguistic & Logical)
Which hemisphere is mainly responsible for grammar and syntax?
The left hemisphere
What type of information does the right hemisphere usually process?
Intonation, emotion, and prosody of speech
What is the main function of the corpus callosum?
To connect the left and right hemispheres of the brain
Name one brain area located in the left hemisphere that’s important for speech production.
Broca’s area
True or False: The right hemisphere plays no role in language for bilinguals.
False
How does the corpus callosum support bilingual language control?
It transfers information between hemispheres to manage two languages efficiently
What happens if Broca’s area is damaged?
Speech becomes slow or difficult, but comprehension may remain intact
How does the right hemisphere contribute to understanding sarcasm or humor in language?
It helps interpret tone, context, and implied meaning
True or False: The corpus callosum is smaller in bilingual individuals.
False — it can be larger or more efficient due to higher inter-hemispheric communication
True or False: The left hemisphere processes meaning and emotion better than structure.
False — it focuses on structure and logic
Explain one reason why bilinguals might have stronger right-hemisphere activation.
Because managing two languages enhances creative and contextual processing
When bilinguals switch languages mid-conversation, which brain structure helps coordinate this action?
The corpus callosum (middle part)
Explain why the left hemisphere is crucial for bilingual speakers when using academic or formal language.
Because it handles analytical and grammatical processing necessary for precise communication
How does the right hemisphere help bilinguals switch emotional tone between languages?
It controls emotional intonation and helps adapt speech to different cultural-emotional contexts
Explain how bilingual experience can “train” the corpus callosum.
Constant switching and language control strengthen neural connections between hemispheres