1st Amendment
Citizens can gather together in peaceful groups to criticize the government.
What is: Freedom of Assembly
This established case law allows for Stop and Frisk.
What is: Terry v. Ohio
The government cannot force you to confess due to this protection.
What is: Right to remain silent
This prevents you from getting your hand cut off for theft.
What is: Protection from cruel/unusual punishment
The Constitution is also called the _________________.
What is: Supreme Law of the Land
You cannot say "bomb" in an airport for this reason.
What is: Creates a clear and present danger
You are protected from unreasonable searches and seizures in these 4 categories.
What are: Persons, Houses, Papers, and Effects
Protection from Double Jeopardy means:
What is: You cannot be charged/convicted of the same crime twice.
You are guaranteed these two rights in a criminal trial, but NOT in a civil trial.
What is: Right to an attorney, right to a jury trial
Do police officers have to tell you the truth.
What is: No they don't
False written statements are known as ________, while false spoken statements are called _______.
What is: Libel and Slander
This established case law creates a requirement that police officers inform you of your rights before being questioned.
What is: Miranda v. Arizona
Before a trial, this group is convened to determine if there is enough evidence of a crime to take to trial.
What is: a grand jury
If someone claims you committed a crime, you have this right to face them.
What is: the right to confront your accusers
What happens to your rights and protections while you are at school?
What is: Your rights are limited
The Establishment Clause asserts this rule of law.
What is: There will be no state sponsored religions
This is what law enforcement must have in order to conduct a reasonable search (in full detail)
What is: Probable cause to obtain a warrant, signed by a judge, and specific about the places to search and things to be seized.
The government can take your property, for a valid-use reason, as long as just compensation is given.
What is: Eminent Domain
These are the two reasons in Utah that you could be held without bail.
What is: Being a flight risk or a danger to the community
This Supreme Court Case established that all citizens are guaranteed the right to an attorney in criminal trials.
What is: Gideon v. Wainwright
Name all 5 freedoms of the 1st Amendment
What is: Religion, Assembly, Petition, Press, and Speech
There are 3 levels of suspicion that an officer can have to conduct searches.
What is: Reasonable Suspicion, Probable Cause, and Exigent Circumstance
These are the two categories of Due Process that the government must follow to ensure your due process.
What is: Procedural and Substantive
Finish the phrase: "It doesn't matter if you're innocent or guilty...."
what is: "it matters how good of a lawyer you have."
Name the 3 branches of government, their main job, and the kinds of laws made by each
What is: Legislative Branch- Makes laws/Statutory Law; Executive Branch-Enforces Laws/Administrative Law; Judicial Branch- Interprets Laws/Case Law