Mr Williams
General Knowledge
Unit 1
(Ecology)
Unit 2
(Enzymes etc.)
Unit 3
(Genetics and Evolution)
Bio Super facts!
100

What university did I complete my bachelor degree at and which campus or campuses?

Queensland University of Technology  

100

This gas makes up 78% of Earth's atmosphere.

Nitrogen 

100

What is the term for all the different species living together in one area?

A community

100

What type of biological molecule are enzymes?

Proteins

100

What is the molecule that carries genetic information?

DNA

100

This is the largest organ in the human body.

The skin

200

Where did I go to High School?

Centenary State High School

200

This planet is known for having the most moons in our Solar System

Saturn

200

What do we call an organism that makes its own food using sunlight?

Producer / Autotroph

200

What is the term for the specific place on an enzyme where the substrate binds?

Active site

200

What term describes different versions of the same gene?
 

Alleles

200

This animal has the largest brain relative to body size of any vertebrate.

The tree shrew

300

What is my wife's first name?

Tiana 

300

What do we call the longest river in the world?

The Nile

300

Name the process by which water moves through plants and evaporates from the leaves.

Transpiration

300

What happens to an enzyme when it is exposed to very high temperatures?

It denatures

300

What type of selection favours the average phenotype and reduces extremes?

Stabilising selection

300

This organism can survive in space, extreme cold, and radiation due to cryptobiosis.

Tardigrades (water bears)

400

What is the name of my new school and how far away is it?

Gladstone State High School and 6/7 hours 

400

This Asian country is the only place where both giant pandas and red pandas naturally live

China

400

What ecological concept describes when two species compete for the exact same niche and one will eventually be outcompeted?

Competitive exclusion principle

400

What model describes enzyme–substrate interaction as the active site slightly changing shape to fit the substrate?

Induced-fit model

400

What evolutionary process occurs when a small population becomes isolated, causing random changes in allele frequencies?

Genetic drift / Founder effect

400

This part of your DNA is inherited only from your mother and is used to trace maternal ancestry.

Mitochondrial DNA

500

What is the name of both of my sons?

Chase and Callan 

500

This branch of mathematics studies shapes and spatial properties, and dates back to Ancient Greece.

Geometry

500

What term describes a species whose impact on its ecosystem is disproportionately large compared to its abundance?

Keystone species

500

What do we call the energy barrier that enzymes lower to speed up reactions?

Activation energy

500

What do we call a trait that has evolved independently in different species due to similar environmental pressures (e.g., wings in bats and insects)?

Analogous structures / Convergent evolution

500

Only one species of this animal can photosynthesise after stealing chloroplasts from algae.

The green sea slug

M
e
n
u