Number System Bases
Binary & Decimal
Hexadecimal
Variables & Constants
Functions & Storage
100

The base of the binary number system

What is 2?

100

10 in binary

What is 1010?

100

Digits and letters used in hexadecimal

What is 0–9 and A–F?

100

A variable

What is a value that can change during program execution?

100

The purpose of a function in programming

What is to perform a specific task or calculation?

200

Digits used in the decimal system

What is 0–9?

200

The binary 1011 in decimal 

What is 11?

200

The decimal value of hex 2A

What is 42?

200

A constant

What is a value that does not change once assigned?

200

def greet(name): 

      print("Hi", name)

What is prints a greeting message with the name?

300

Base used by the hexadecimal system

What is 16?

300

The binary of 31

What is 11111?

300

The conversion of 255 to hexadecimal

What is FF?

300

In the code PI = 3.14, PI is a variable or constant

What is a constant?

300

A unit of storage is larger than a megabyte

What is Gigabyte?

400

Number system that use both digits and letters A–F

What is the Hexadecimal?

400

The conversion of a binary number into decimal

What is to multiply each bit by powers of 2 and sum them up?

400

The conversion from hexadecimal to decimal.

What is to multiply each digit by powers of 16 and add them up?

400

In score = 100, "score" a variable or constant

What is a variable?

400

Bytes in 3 kilobytes

What is 3,072 bytes?

500

Binary used in computing reasoning

How it represents two states: on/off or 0/1, which align with digital electronics?

500

110110 to decimal

What is 54?

500

1C3 to decimal

What is 451?

500

Difference between variables and constants.  

What is variables can change; constants cannot after they are assigned?

500

A downloaded 2.5 GB file in MB

What is 2,560 MB?

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