Macromolecules
DNA Structure
Mitosis
Cell Cycle
Miscellaneous
100
Monosaccharides, Amino acids, Nucleotides.
What are monomers?
100
DNA/chromosomes are located in the _____________ of the cell.
What is the nucleus?
100
First phase of mitosis, chromosomes condensed.
What is prophase?
100
The longest part of the cell cycle, where most cell activity takes place.
What is interphase?
100
Enzymes are this type of macromolecule.
What are proteins?
200
Made up of long chains of amino acids.
What are proteins?
200
The 2 sides of a DNA molecule are made up of a _______________ ________________ backbone.
What is sugar-phosphate?
200
Second phase of mitosis, chromosomes line up in middle of cell.
What is metaphase?
200
The phase where cell growth occurs.
What is G1?
200
Cellular respiration takes place in ____________ cells
What are plant and animal cells?
300
Stores genetic information.
What are nucleic acids?
300
_____ pairs with _______
_____ pairs with _______
What is adenine & thymine, cytosine and guanine?
300
Third phase of mitosis, chromosomes separate, move away from each other towards poles of cells.
What is Anaphase?
300
The phase where DNA is replicated (synthesized)..
What is S phase?
300
A molecule that will undergo a chemical reaction is called a ______________. Molecules that are produced by the reaction are called__________.
What is substrate, product?
400
Long-term energy storage (think polar bear hibernating), also makes up cell membranes.
What are lipids?
400
Because a new DNA strand also has half of an older DNA strand, the process of DNA replication is called ___________________.
What is "semi-conservative"?
400
Fourth phase of mitosis, nuclear envelope starts forming, cytoplasm starts dividing.
What is Telophase?
400
The phase where more cell growth and preparation for mitosis occurs.
What is G2 phase?
400
Products of photosynthesis.
What is oxygen and glucose?
500
Short-term, immediate energy.
What are carbohydrates?
500
What is replication fork?
500
Occurs after mitosis, cells divide.
What is Cytokinesis?
500
The phase where cell division occurs.
What is mitosis?
500
True/False:
Viruses are living organisms
What is "still being debated by scientists"?