Process of Science
A variable that stays the same across all experimental groups.
What is control variable?
4 key atoms in organisms.
What are Oxygen, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, and Carbon?
The monomers of proteins.
What are amino acids?
The monomers of nucleic acids.
What are nucleotides?
A type of transport that requires energy (ATP).
What is active transport?
A variable of the experiment that is being manipulated.
What is independent variable?
A type of reaction that links monomers together.
What is dehydration reaction?
The monomers of lipids.
What are glycerol and fatty acids?
The monomers of carbohydrates.
What are monosaccharides?
The biological model that explains the structure and function of cell membranes.
What is fluid mosaic model?
A type of study in which subjects are assigned to groups and a variable is manipulated
What is controlled study?
In a bond between hydrogen and oxygen, oxygen pulls electrons closer to itself due to its higher _____.
What is electronegativity?
2 types of protein structures found at the secondary level.
What are alpha helix and beta/pleated sheet?
The two types of nucleotides.
What are DNA and RNA?
The type of endocytosis which involves the cell engulfing large particles or solids.
What is phagocytosis?
A part of the experiment that is reacting to change (also what we would be measuring).
What is dependent variable?
The type of bond relying on an attraction between partially charged regions of molecules?
What is hydrogen bond?
The term for a compound that is composed of both hydrophilic and hydrophobic regions.
What is amphipathic?
The base pairings for DNA and RNA.
DNA: What are AT and GC? (Adenine/Thymine and Guanine/Cytosine)
RNA: What are AU and GC? (Adenine/Uracil and Guanine/Cytosine)
A protein that is involved in both facilitated diffusion and active transport.
What is carrier protein?
The type of scientific approach where the growth rates of plants in urban environments with high air pollution are compared to the growth rates of plants in rural areas with clean air.
What is a observational study?
The relation between electronegativity and potential energy.
What is inverse?
4 factors that cause protein denaturation.
What is heat, chemicals, pH, and salt?
3 functions of carbohydrates.
What is identification, energy storage, or structural support?
3 factors that affect the rate of crossing through the semi-permeable cell membrane.
What are the size, charge, and polarity of the molecule?