Prokaryotes VS Eukaryotes
An organism with a nucleus and cell-like organelles?
What is a eukaryote?
A process in which organisms are better suited to their environment are able to survive and reproduce?
What is Natural Selection?
Stores genetic instruction
What is DNA’s function?
A large group of single celled microorganisms. Some cause infections and disease in animals and humans.
What is bacteria?
How do plants get energy?
What is photosynthesis?
A single called organism with no nucleus or other membrane bound organelles?
What is a prokaryote?
What area the 3 different ways natural selection can affect the distribution of phenotypes?
What are: Directional selection, Stabilizing selection, & Disruptive selection?
Where does DNA get replicated?
What is the nucleus?
An infectious microbe consisting of nucleic acid.
What is a virus?
What gives plants their color?
What is Chlorophyll?
T or F
Prokaryotic cells are found in plants.
What is false?
When individuals at the upper & lower ends of the curve have higher fitness that individuals near the middle.
What is Disruptive selection?
Used to control the making of a protein and can be found in the ribosomes
What is tRNA?
T or F
Viruses can be treated with antibiotics
What is false?
T or F
Plants are autotrophs.
What is true?
Eukaryotes contain what 4 types of cells?
What are: animal, plant, protist, and fungi cells?
When individuals at one end of the curve have higher fitness than individuals in the middle or at the other end of the curve.
What is Directional Selection?
Found in the nucleus and is used to steal the DNA code and take it to the ribosomes
Where is mRNA found and what does it do?
A virus that has become part of the host’s DNA.
What is a Pro-virus?
What are the reproductive parts of plants?
What are: Stamen & Pistil?
Where in prokaryotes is the DNA located?
Where is the cytoplasm?
When individuals near the center of the curve have higher fitness that individuals at either end of the curve.
What is Stabilizing Selection?
Transfers the amino acid to the ribosomes and is found in the cytoplasm.
What is tRNA and where is it found?
What are the 3 ways bacteria reproduces?
What is: Binary fission, Conjugation, & Spore formation?
Requires energy to start a reaction & uses ATP.
What is an Endergonic Reaction?