Macromolecules
Labs
Cells & Transport
Vocabulary
Random
100

Proteins, carbohydrates, fats, and nucleic acids all contain these three common elements.

What are CARBON, HYDROGEN, and OXYGEN?
100
Iodine is an indicator used to determine whether something contains this type of carbohydrate.

What is STARCH/POLYSACCHARIDE?

100

This type of cell has free-floating DNA, ribosomes, and cytoplasm but no membrane-bound organelles.

What is PROKARYOTIC?

100

An outside or environmental influence responsible for shifting the traits present in a population.

What is a SELECTIVE PRESSURE?

100

This process is part of the nitrogen cycle; bacteria are able to do it to convert nitrogen gas into solid forms of nitrogen, which can be taken in by plants.

What is (NITROGEN) FIXATION?

200

These macromolecules are responsible for long term energy storage and insulation.

What are LIPIDS?

200

Benedicts solution turns orange or red in the presence of this molecule.  Apple Juice and other fruits would test positive with Benedicts.

What is simple sugars/carbohydrates?

200

This organelle is responsible for transporting and modifying proteins as they are made.

What is the ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM?

200

An outside influence responsible for keeping populations at or around their carrying capacity, such as water clarity or oxygen levels.

What is an ABIOTIC LIMITING FACTOR?

200
This is one of many processes that put carbon INTO the atmosphere.

What is respiration, burning/combustion, decomposition...?

300

The monomer of these macromolecules are monosaccharides/simple sugars.

What are POLYSACCHARIDES/COMPLEX CARBOHYDRATES?

300

This part of a light microscope changes the amount of light that passes through the sample.

What is the DIAPHRAGM?

300

These cells have cell walls and a large permanent vacuole.

What are PLANT CELLS?

300

This is the series of widespread effects of removing a keystone species from an ecosystem.

What is a TROPHIC CASCADE?

300

This system contains the heart and blood vessels like veins and arteries.

What is the Cardiovascular/Circulatory System?

400

These are made of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base and make up DNA and RNA.

What are NUCLEIC ACIDS?

400

In the sea urchin variation lab, "otters" hunted urchins based on color, so the population became lighter over time.  Populations changing over time based on organism fitness is a result of this.

What is NATURAL SELECTION?

400

Diffusion, facilitated diffusion, and osmosis are examples of this type of transport.

What is PASSIVE?

400

These are the alleles an organism has for a trait, as opposed to the physical expression of that trait.

What is GENOTYPE?

400

Processes in this cycle include evaporation, precipitation, and transpiration.

What is the WATER CYCLE?

500

Macromolecules are assembled by connecting monomers together and removing a water molecule in this type of chemical reaction.

What is DEHYDRATION SYNTHESIS?

500

Cells placed in a hypotonic solution will do this as a result of osmosis.

What is SWELL?

500

This molecule is found within the phospholipid bilayer and is responsible for maintaining the fluidity of the cell membrane.

What is CHOLESTEROL?

500

The system responsible for an organisms movement, as well as shivering.

What is the muscular system?

500

Name ONE college or university attended by your teacher(s).

JMU, Brown, SDSU, USD

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