Name that Organelle
Nucleus
Cells without a nucleus or membrane bound organelle.
Prokaryotic
Monomer of a Nucleic Acid
Nucleotide
What is the monomer of a protein?
Amino acid
The building blocks of polymers.
Monomers
Responsible for making ATP (energy currency of the cell).
Mitochondria.
Cells which have a membrane-bound nucleus and membrane bound organelles.
Eukaryotic
Which type of Nucleic Acid has a double-helix structure.
DNA
This level of protein structure refers to the sequence of amino acids.
Primary Structure
The process by which monomers are joined together. A water molecule is lost.
Dehydration Synthesis.
Contains enzymes which break down macromolecules and even worn out organelles.
Lysosome
-Plasma Membrane
-Ribosomes
-Cytoplasm
-Centrally located genetic material
Two
Which DNA base pair always pairs with cytosine?
Guanine
What is the ration of carbon to hydrogen to oxygen atoms in carbs?
1:2:1
Sorts materials to the right place.
Golgi
This organelle is found ONLY in Plants. It helps with photsynthesis.
Chloroplasts.
Number of rings in a pyrimidine
One
The side chain of an amino acid. This part of the amino acid differs between amino acid.
R-group
When a fatty acid chain has at least ONE double carbon bond.
Unsaturated Fatty Acid
Why is the "rough" ER called "rough".
It has ribosomes.
Name all 3 components of cell theory.
1. All life composed of cells.
2. Cell is smallest living thing.
3. Cells only arise by division of previously existing cells.
Which Nitrogenous base replaces thymine in RNA
Uracil
Which nitrogenous base always pairs with Adenine in DNA?
Thymine
Which part of a phospholipid is hydophobic?
Fatty acid tail