Cell Sturcture
Cell Cycles
Meiosis
Mitosis
100
What is the basic unit of life?
The Cell.
100
What is the phase in the Cell Cycle after Interphase?
G1.
100
What is the order of the cycles of Meiosis?
Prophase I, Metaphase I, Anaphase I, Telophase I, Prophase II, Metaphase II, Anaphase II, & Telophase II
100
During which phase of mitosis do spindle fibers first form?
Prophase.
200
What is a cell that contains a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles?
Eukaryotes.
200
What happens if the cell starts dividing uncontrollably?
Cancer/Tumor.
200
What are the cells that go through Meiosis?
Gametes.
200
What is the stage of mitosis where the sister chromatids separate and move towards opposite poles of the cell?
Anaphase.
300
What is an organelle containing digestive enzymes?
Lysosome.
300
During which stage of the cell cycle does DNA replication occur?
S Phase.
300
Metaphase I.
300
What is the final phase of Mitosis?
Telophase.
400
What is the powerhouse of the cell?
Mitochondria.
400
What is the purpose of the G1 and G2 phases of interphase?
To allow the cell to grow and prepare for DNA replication and cell division.
400
Homologous paternal and maternal chromosomes pair up along the midline of the cell. What phase is this?
Metaphase I.
400
Mitosis results in the formation of what?
2 Genetically Identical Daughter Cells.
500
What is the organelle that functions in the synthesis of proteins?
Ribosomes.
500
What is the longest stage in the Cell Cycle?
Interphase.
500
What is the process by which a single cell divides into two identical daughter cells?
Mitosis.
500
What would happen if the chromosomes could not reproduce during the S phase of interphase?
Apoptosis.