1
What elements make up Carbohydrates?
What is CHO?
What are the 4 major macromolecules?
What are lipids, proteins, carbohydrates and nucleic acids?
Contains fats and oils
What is lipids?
What type of macromolecule is an enzyme?
Enzyme
Glycerol is needed to build a
What is a lipid?
Carbohydrates are made up of what?
What are Sugars and Starches?
Lipids have longer lasting energy than Carbohydrates. True or False.
What is true?
What is the term for a reactant that works with an enzyme?
substrate
What elements make up Proteins?
What is CHON?
The name of the relationship a enzyme and substrate have
Lock and key
What is the basic unit of life?
Cells
Used for genetic information.
What is nucleic acid?
What subatomic particles are found in the nucleus of an atom?
proton and neutron
What organs are a part of the GI tract?
Mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine
First site of chemical digestion
Mouth
Where bile is made
Liver
What are the two nucleic acids?
What is DNA and RNA?
What is the monomer of proteins?
What is amino acids?
Anything ending in -ose is a
Sugar
What is the role of an enzyme?
Speed up chemical reactions inside of organisms
Where bile is stored
gallbladder
The location where an enzyme and substrate connect
Active Site
The two particles that control an atoms charge
Proton and electron
Something that speeds up a chemical reaction
Catalyst
How do enzymes speed up chemical reactions?
By lowering the activation energy.