MACROMOLECULES
Meiosis
Genetics
Inheritance
Inheritance 2
Protein Synthesis
100

Short-term, immediate energy.

What are carbohydrates?

100

In Prophase 1, ________________ chromosomes pair up, _______________ -over occurs.

What is homologous, crossing-over?

100

A section of a chromosome.

What is a gene?

100

The allele combination you have inherited.

What is genotype?

100

When the heterozygous alleles only show the dominant traits (ex. widow's peak, hitchhiker's thumb)

What is Complete Dominance?

100

DNA patterns are ________________ into mRNA.

What is transcribed?

200

Made up of long chains of amino acids.

What are proteins?

200

Mitosis creates _____# cells, meiosis creates _______# cells

What is 2,4?

200

Variations (or different forms) of a gene.

What is an allele?

200

A physical characteristic (trait)  you have based on your genotype.

What is a phenotype?

200

A blended color is seen in the heterozygous. What inheritance pattern is this?

What is incomplete dominance?

200

mRNA leaves the ________________ and attaches to a ____________________.

What are nucleus and ribosome?

300

Long-term energy storage (think polar bear hibernating) ,and make up the cell membrane.

What are lipids?

300

The cells created by meiosis are called _________.

What are gametes? (reproductive cells)

300

Where we get our genes.

What are parents?

300

Two of the same variations of an allele (Ex: TT, tt)

What is homozygous?

300

Both colors are seen in the heterozygous. The inheritance pattern is:

What is codominance?

300

3 nitrogen bases form a ________________ on the mRNA.

What is a codon?

400

Stores genetic information.

What are nucleic acids?

400

Mitosis creates 2n number of chromosomes, called ____________. Cells created in meiosis contain n number of chromosomes, called ____________.

What is diploid, haploid?

400

DNA/chromosomes are located in the _____________ of the cell.

What is the nucleus?

400

Two different alleles (Ex:Tt).

What is heterozygous?

400

What percent of the offspring are homozygous recessive?

What is 25%? (aa)

400

_RNA brings ____________ ___________ to the mRNA

What are "t" and amino acids?

500

Monosaccharides, Amino acids, Nucleotides.

What are monomers?

500

Mitosis cells are created for _____________.

Meiosis cells are created for ____________.

What is growth/repair damaged cells?

What is reproduction?

500

Two types of nucleic acids

What is DNA/RNA?

500

In the genotype Bb, "B" is a _______________allele, "b" is _____________________.

What is dominant, recessive?

500

A black dog and grey dog are crossed.  What is the percentage of grey pups are a result of this percentage?               

What is 50%?

500

Amino acids are bonded together with peptide bonds to form _______________.

What are proteins?

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