What is the function of the vacuole?
Store water and other materials
Evaporation
Water Cycle
How many phosphates does ATP have?
3
Particles moving from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration
Diffusion
Biotic
Controls what enters and exits the cells
Cell membrane
Phosphorus Cycle
Inputs of photosynthesis
CO2 and H2O
In osmosis, water always moves to the ________ side
Saltier
Part of ecosystem that is nonliving
Abiotic
Breaks down waste and large food molecules in the cell
Lysosome
Decomposition (3)
Nitrogen, carbon, phosphorus
Inputs of cellular respiration
Glucose and O2
Hypotonic
Name one way humans can have a positive impact on species
Answers vary
Whats the difference between the mitochondria and the chloroplast?
Chloroplast creates glucose using sunlight. Mitochondria breaks down glucose for energy
Animal eating a plant (3)
carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus
The 3 steps of cellular respiration
What is the goal of diffusion?
Equal concentrations on both sides of a membrane (equilibrium)
Name one organism that benefited from the return of the Yellowstone wolves. Why did it benefit?
Elk --> control population
Plants --> recovered due to less elk
Trees --> grew taller due to more plants stabilizing soil
etc.
Identify 2 organelles used in this story: A plant cell makes glucose using sunlight, packages it up, and moves it into storage.
Chloroplast, golgi body, ER, and/or vacuole
Name one type of thermal energy and one type of chemical energy
Thermal - animal, sun, forest fire
Chemical - glucose
The amount of kelp (plants in the ocean) is decreasing. Explain how this leads to increasing amounts of CO2 in the atmosphere
Kelp is a plant that performs photosynthesis. Photosynthesis takes in CO2 and releases O2. Less kelp = less CO2 absorbed = more CO2 in the air
Hypertonic
Give an example of a trophic cascade (minimum 3 organisms)
Answers vary