Macromolecules
Macromolecules 2
Water Properties
Water Properties 2
Enzyme
Enzymes 2
100

These elements are found in Nucleic Acids

C,H,O,N, P

100

The monomer of a lipid

triglyceride or fatty acid tails

100

Water molecules use this type of bonding with one another:

Hydrogen bonding

100
Oxygen and hydrogen share electrons unevenly. This creates an overall charge for the water molecule. This is called:

Polarity

100

A is: 

Active Site

100

True or False: Enzymes can work on different substrates.

False. Enzymes are highly selective and only work with specific substrates.

200

First source of short term energy. Also provides structural support in plants.

Carbohydrates

200

C, H, O in no particular ratio

Lipid

200

When water sticks with water, this property is called:

Cohesion

200

The hydrogen of one water molecule will connect to the _________ of another water molecule

Oxygen

200

Enzymes do what to biological reactions

Enzyme speed up reactions

200

This type of model describes when the enzyme locks with a substrate

Lock and Key model

300

Amino Acid

300

Amino Acids come together to make this polymer

Protein

300
When water sticks to a different substance, this property is called:

Adhesion

300

Being afraid of water:

Hydrophobic
300

Substrate

300

What two factors affect the reaction rate of an enzyme?

pH and temperature

400

Stores genetic information. Examples include DNA and RNA

Nucleic Acid

400

Nucleotide

400

What TWO properties bring water from the roots to flowers. (I will also accept the two worded phrase for this)

Cohesion and Adhesion. Also called capillary action
400

Loving water

Hydrophillic 

400

At what pH is Lipase at optimal performance

pH 8

400

Enzymes are this type of macromolecule:

Proteins

500

What polymer is comprised of monosaccharides such as glucose.

Carbohydrate

500

What macromolecule stores a large amount of energy, insulates heat, makes hormones, and forms the cell membrane?

Lipids

500

An insect has the ability to walk on water due to the water having what type of tension?

Surface tension

500

It take a lot of energy to raise or lower the temperature of water. What property describes this?

High Specific Heat

500

Enzymes are biological catalysts, what do they do to activation energy. 

activation energy decreases

500

When an enzyme loses its shape (due to high heat or pH levels) it no longer works. What is the name for when an enzyme is ruined?

Denature

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