The structure of DNA is made up of pyrimidines
What is cytosine and thymine
The difference between the initial state and final state of a chemical reaction
What is Net Energy?
The TCA Cycle process begins with pyruvate being converted into ___________ .
What is Acetyl CoA?
This instrument provides the highest resolution of a tissue specimen in a scientific laboratory
What is an electron microscope?
June 19th (Juneteenth) is a celebration to commemorate a historical announcement made in 1865
What is the announcement of the abolition of slavery?
DNA is inside of the nucleus of cells in a condensed form
What is chromatin
During glycolysis, an enzyme is sused that indicates the committed step which means the process must move forward and eventually create pyruvate
What is Phosphofructokinase-1 (PFK-1) ?
Name 3 byproducts of the TCA cycle
What is CO2, NADH, H, FAD(2H)
This cell organelle is responsible for steroid hormone synthesis and drug detoxification
What is the smooth endoplasmic reticulum?
African American surgeon who pioneered methods of storing blood plasma for transfusions ad organized the first blood-bank in the United States
Who is Charles Drew?
In order to start replication , DNA must be unbound by an enzyme
What is DNA helicase?
This enzyme is found in all tissues and has a higher affinity for glucose
What is hexokinase?
Products of the TCA cycle proceed into another metabolic pathway called the _________ .
What is the Electron Transport Chain
The toxin, benzene, is an aromatic hydrocarbon that is found in gasoline and produced in volcano fire is categorized as
What is a solvent?
In 1981, this woman became the First African American woman neurosurgeon in the United States
Who is Alexa Canady?
DNA runs in bidirectional way 5' -> 3' and 3' -> 5'. However, replication can only happen in one direction.
What is 5' -> 3'?
Missing enzyme
What is Pyruvate Kinase?
For every 1 molecule of glucose, the TCA cycle proceeds _ times
What is 2 times?
A comparison of the amount of a therapeutic agent that causes the therapeutic effect to the amount that causes toxicity
What is therapeutic index?
the interconnected nature of social categorizations such as race, class, and gender as they apply to a given individual or group, regarded as creating overlapping and interdependent systems of discrimination or disadvantage
What is intersectionality?
The complementary strand reads
What is
Glycolysis consists of _ steps (enzymes)
What is 10 steps?
Each acetyl coenzyme A proceedes once through the citric acid cycle. Therefore, in total, it created _ NADH + H+ molecules, _ FADH2 molecules, _ carbon dioxide molecules, and _ ATP molecules
What is
6 NADH + H+
2 FAD(2H)
4 CO2
2 ATP
Absence of a normal opening
What is -atresia?
In 2017, this Boonshoft School of Medicine alumni became the first African American accepted into the orthopaedic surgery residency at University Hospitals – Jackson in Jackson, Mississippi
Who is Kevin Purcell?