Enzymes
Monomers
Lipids
Hodgepodge 1
Hodgepodge 2
100
This is the main function of enzymes.
What is to act as a catalysts or speed up reactions?
100
Name this monomer.
What is glucose (sugar)?
100
These types of fats / oils are liquid at room temperature.
What are unsaturated fats?
100
This cell structure is the site where polypeptides are built.
What are ribosomes?
100
The point at which the rate of enzyme activity is the greatest.
What is the optimum?
200
This term refers to enzymes that breakdown molecules into smaller pieces.
What is digestion?
200
Name this monomer.
What is a nucleotide.
200
In what cell organelle do phosopholipids play a major role.
What are cell membranes?
200
This organelle is the control center of cells and contains the genetic material essential to life.
What is the nucleus?
200
The area in our digestive system that you would most likely find the enzymes represented by this graph.
What is the small intestine?
300
The general term that refers to what enzymes help to produce.
What are products?
300
Name this monomer.
What is an amino acid?
300
These fats mostly come from animals and are solid at room temperature.
What are saturated fats?
300
Water is absorbed in this digestive organ.
What is the large intestine?
300
It is the reaction seen taken place here.
What is dehydration synthesis (condensation)?
400
The most important factor for enzymes to function.
What is shape?
400
Name this biomolecule that does not form polymers.
What is a lipid?
400
Besides cell structure and energy storage, name two other functions lipids play in the animal body.
What are insulation (blubber), cushion organs, and horomones?
400
This organs main functions include digestion and absorption of biomolecules.
What is the small intestine?
400
DAILY DOUBLE This is first part of the small intestine located directly after the stomach in the digestive tract.
What is the duodenum?
500
DAILY DOUBLE The three main factors affecting enzyme activity.
What are pH, temperature, and concentration (enzyme or substrate)?
500
The process in which a covalent bond is formed between two monomers while a water molecule is formed from OH groups
What is dehydration synthesis or condensation?
500
A double bond does not allow this type of fat molecule stack closely together.
What is unsaturated fat?
500
This type of transport in cells requires no energy, but instead movement of molecules occurs due to differences in gradient.
What is passive transport?
500
Name three things cells can do as they grow larger to deal with the reduction in Surface Area to Volume ratio. Ex. Cube 1cm x 1cm x 1cm compared to a cube 3cm x 3cm x 3cm. 6:1, and 54:27 or 2:1.
What are divide, slow down meatbolism, or change shape to increase surface area?
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