Atoms and Water
Periodic Table
Macromolecules 1
Macromolecules 2
Enzymes
100
Two particles that make up the nucleus
What are protons and neutrons
100
What are the columns called?
What is a group
100
What are the three macromolecules
What are carbs, proteins, and lipids?
100
Macromolecules are made of these four elements
What are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen?
100
A catalyst does this.
What is accelerate reactions or lower activation energy
200
Particle that moves around the nucleus
What is the electron
200
What are the rows called
What is a period
200
The role of carbohydrates
What is major source of energy for the body
200
Name a role of lipids
What are long term energy storage, insulation, and vitamin/food digestion?
200
Enzymes end in these three letters
What is a.s.e.
300
Name the charges for each particle
Proton is positive Electron is negative Neutron is neutral
300
The top number in a box on the period table is called.
What is atomic number
300
Two roles of proteins.
What are help body grow and repair provide structure and storage act as messengers they are enzymes and hormones
300
Monomer of carbohydrates
What is glucose
300
The substrate binds to the enzyme at this location
What is active site?
400
Chemical formula for water
What is H2O
400
The bottom number in a box on the period table is called
What is atomic weight
400
Monomer of protein
What is amino acid
400
monomer of lipid
What is fatty acid
400
Three environmental condition that affect enzyme activty
What is temperature, pH, salinity, substrate concentration, enzyme concentration.
500
Explain how water molecules interact with each other. Must include bond type and partial charges.
They interact by a hydrogen bond, in which the partial positive of the hydrogen atom is attracted to the partial negative of the oxygen atom.
500
How you find the number of neutrons for an element of the period table.
What is the atomic weight minus the atomic number.
500
Lipid that is solid at room temperature
What is a saturated triglyceride?
500
Cell membranes are made of this type of lipid
What is a phospholipid?
500
Name and explain the two types of inhibitors.
What are competitive inhibitor that binds to the active site of the enzyme and noncompetitive inhibitor that binds to the enzyme somewhere other than the active site?
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