Red Data Book
Fauna
Flora
Protection
Interesting facts
100

How many volumes does the new edition of Bulgaria’s Red Book have

what is three

Three – plants & fungi, animals, habitats.

100

Name two types of habitats found in Bulgaria

What are mountain, forests, river

100

What percentage of Bulgaria is covered by forests?

What is 1/3?

100

What is the main effect of deforestation and illegal logging?

What is the destruction of forests, soil instability, and loss of wildlife habitats?

100

Covering about 34% of Bulgaria’s land, this network makes Bulgaria one of the top EU countries for nature protection.

What is Natura 2000

200

Name the category for species not seen in Bulgaria for over 50 years.

What is extinct

200

Name one large carnivore found in Bulgaria’s mountains.

What is the Brown Bear

200

Name one common tree type found in Bulgaria’s forests.

What is oak, beech, pine, or fir?

200

What is deforestation?

Cutting down large areas of forests.

200

This nature reserve on the Black Sea coast protects sand dunes, cliffs, and over 400 plant species, including the Sand Lily.

What is Kaliakra Nature Reserve?

300

What does “CR” stand for in the Red Data Book?

 What is Critically Endangered 

300

Which mammal is critically endangered and very rare in the Balkans?

What is the Balkan Lynx

300

What kind of vegetation is found in Bulgaria’s high mountains

What are mountain meadows and alpine plants?

300

What does biodiversity conservation mean?

What is Protecting different species and their habitats

300

This small, red parasitic plant grows on the roots of Hairy Rock Rose and is critically endangered in Bulgaria.

What is Red Cytinus (Cytinus ruber)?

400

This Bulgarian zoologist and environmentalist promoted the idea of the Red Data Book.

Who is Nikolay Boev

400

This large white bird is a national symbol of Bulgaria and often nests on rooftops.

What is the White Stork?

400

What types of plants grow in Bulgaria’s coastal dunes

What are sand lilies and sea lavender?


400

Why are dams dangerous for fish like the beluga?

What is hey blocking of  migration routes and destructing of  river habitats.

400

This Balkan mammal is one of Europe’s rarest wild cats and lives in isolated mountain habitats.

What is the Balkan lynx?

500

This large freshwater fish, once common in the Danube, is critically endangered in Bulgaria.

What is Beluga

500

Name one of Bulgaria’s three national parks.

What is Pirin, Rila, or Central Balkan?

500

The Haberlea rhodopensis is also known by what special name?

What is the "resurrection plant"?

500

Many species in Bulgaria are protected under laws and Natura 2000, yet biodiversity is still declining.
Why do you think legal protection alone is not enough, and what additional actions are needed to truly save endangered species?


 What is the need for stronger law enforcement, habitat restoration, public education, community involvement, and sustainable development alongside legal protection?



500

These areas protect rare species, support eco-tourism, and include Pirin, Rila, and Central Balkan.

What are national parks and nature reserves?

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