What is GTP->GDP?
The two electron carrier molecules.
What are NADH and FADH2?
The net ATP from glycogen produced during anaerobic glycolysis?
What are 3 ATP?
The change in mitochondria with aerobic training.
What is the increase in number and size of mitochrondria?
The calories in CHO, Fat, and Protein/gram.
What are 4, 9, and 4, respectively?
The number of turns of Krebs Cycle completed when using aerobic glycolysis.
What is 2 turns of Krebs Cycle?
The electron acceptor in the final step of the ETC.
What is oxygen?
The major rate-limiting enzyme in glycolysis.
What is phosphofructokinase?
The fiber type most capable of consuming oxygen.
What are type 1 fibers?
The energy pathway producing the most ATP.
What is the oxidation of fat?
The number of redox reactions during 1 turn of Krebs also known by dehydrogenase enzymes NAD->NADH and FAD->FADH2.
What are 4 redox reactions during Krebs Cycle?
The place protons are pumped creating a gradient.
What is the intermembrane space of the mitochondria?
The number of steps and 2 phases of glycolysis.
What are 10 steps and energy investment and energy production phases?
Improvements in glycolysis rate limiting enzyme that occurs with training.
What is increase in enzyme activities of PFK?
The molecule carrying oxygen inside the muscle cell.
What is myoglobin?
Macronutrients must be converted to this molecule to enter Krebs Cycle.
What is Acetyl CoA?
The number of ATP from NADH and FADH2.
What are 2.5 and 1.5 ATP respectively?
Oxygen needs of the body are met during exercise.
What are increased respiration rate, gas exchange at lungs, heart rate, arteriole dilation.
The concept that increasing intensity changes the fuel selection.
What is the cross-over concept?
This step requires CHO flame.
What is oxaloacetate or the last step of Krebs Cycle?
Where is the inner membrane of the mitochondria?
The place in the muscle cell where glycolysis occurs.
Name for an increase in new mitochondrial.
What is mitochondrial biogenesis?
The enzyme after the last step of glycolysis when using the anaerobic system.
What is lactate dehydrogenase?