Organisms that convert elemental mercury into methylmercury.
What is bacteria?
Another name for petroleum products, such as coal and natural gas that formed from the remains of living organisms in the geological past.
What is fossil fuels?
The atmosphere is made up of ____% Nitrogen.
What is 78%?
Phosphorus is mainly found in this form.
What is rock?
An anthropogenic source of mercury.
What is burning coal?
A form of mercury that accumulates in fish.
What is methylmercury?
The process that forms carbohydrates and uses CO2 from the atmosphere.
What is photosynthesis?
During this process, nitrogen in the atmosphere is turned into ammonia by plant nodules.
What is nitrogen fixation?
Rocks break down due to wind and rain in this process and release phosphorus.
What is weathering?
Humans increase CO2 levels in the atmosphere through this activity.
What is burning fossil fuels?
Mercury can be washed out of the fish that you consume. True or False
What is false?
The process in the deer that obtains the energy stored in carbohydrates and releases CO2 into the atmosphere.
What is respiration?
During nitrification, ammonia is turned into these two molecules.
What are nitrites and nitrates?
Too much phosphorus in water leads to excessive plant growth and decreased levels of dissolved oxygen. This process is called____________________.
What is eutrophication?
Nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium can be found in this product used in farming.
What are fertilizers?
Type of fish that can have larger amounts of mercury and should be avoided or limited by pregnant women.
What is fish higher up on the food chain, such as tuna or swordfish?
Name three types of fossil fuels.
What is oil, coal and natural gas?
Nitrogen is returned into the atmosphere during this process.
What is denitrification?
True or False: There is phosphorus in the atmosphere.
What is false?
The reason why nitrogen cycling is important in a fish tank.
What is it removes ammonia, which is toxic to fish?
Mercury passes through the placenta and affects this system in unborn animals.
What is nervous system?
When animals and plants die, microorganisms use this process and release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.
What is respiration or decomposition?
Waste is converted back into ammonia during this process.
What is ammonification?
Rocks containing phosphorus are brought to the surface through this process.
What is uplifting?
Run-off that contains an too much fertilizers can cause this in water sources.
What is an algal bloom or excessive algae growth?