Macromolecules
This lipid is responsible for storage and future energy use.
triglyceride
Which type of cell does not have membrane bound organelles?
Prokaryotic cells
What pathway turns glucose into pyruvate?
glycolysis
What are the two components of a redox reaction?
Reduction and oxidation
What codon codes for a start codon?
AUG (met)
When proteins are denatured, what level structure is most likely to still be intact?
Primary Structure
What organelles in animals follow the endosymbiotic theory?
Mitochondria
PS II
What is the reduced form of NAD+/NADH
NADH
How many valence electrons does chlorine have?
7
Name a nucleic acid we have seen in this class that is double stranded.
DNA
what protein is responsible for translation?
ribosomes
What key enzyme is responsible for fixing carbon dioxide in the Calvin Cycle?
RuBisCO
Is serine polar or non polar?
Why do humans undergo lactic acid fermentation?
to regenerate NAD+ when there is no/low oxygen available
Name both secondary structures of proteins.
Alpha helices and beta pleated sheets
to prevent uncontrollable cell growth, cyclin binds with what to activate regulation in the cycle cycle?
CDK (cyclin dependent kinase)
Which phase in glycolysis responsible for producing G3P?
investment
What is considered an acidic pH range?
1-6
What enzyme is responsible for unwinding double stranded DNA at the replication fork?
Helicase
True or False: all lipids are purely hydrophobic
false
This process known as programmed cell death, helps removed damaged or unneeded cells from the body
apoptosis
With one molecule of glucose, how many ATPs are used in the investment phase?
2
The sharing of electrons between to atoms is also known as what?
covalent bonds
What is Renee majoring in?
Microbiology