Absorbs violet, blue, and red pigments
CHLOROPHYLL
_____ can result if mutated cells don't undergo apoptosis during the cell cycle
CANCER
What are the two types of gametes?
SPERM and EGG
What is the genotype of (pp)?
HOMOZYGOUS RECESSIVE
mRNA stands for
MESSENGER RNA
Occurs with moderate temperature and rainfall
C3 PHOTOSYNTHESIS
Name the four phases of Mitosis IN ORDER
PROPHASE, METAPHASE, ANAPHASE, and TELOPHASE
A fertilized egg is called a ____
ZYGOTE
A child could be affected when the parents are not affected. This is because they are _____.
HETEROZYGOUS
During DNA replication, the double helix is broken down by the enzyme called ______
HELICASE
Where photosynthesis occurs
CHLOROPLAST
A cell enters several _____ during the cell cycle to ensure that the cycle is occurring properly
CHECKPOINTS
How many chromosomes are in a normal cell if they are considered haploid?
23
Breeding for two traits is called a _____ cross
Cellular respiration happens in the _______
MITOCHONDRIA
_____ is a process a cell undergoes to prepare for cell division (mitosis)
INTERPHASE
A karyotype is a picture of ______ pairs
HOMOLOGOUS
This pedigree is ______
AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE
These have the potential to become any type of cell
EMBRYONIC STEM CELL
During fermentation, the ____ formed from glycolysis is broken down to make lactate (lactic acid)
PYRUVATE
This forms before telophase in order for the daughter cells to separate
CLEAVAGE FURROW
ANAPHASE
If an individual within the parental generation was heterozygous for both traits, what combinations of traits could their gametes possess?
The science of ______ can be applied to determine if an individual is more likely to get a disease
GENOMICS