Conservation
Ecology
Behavioral Ecology
Population Biology
Community Ecology
100

Describe the edge habitat

What is less equal habitat due to predators being able to spot prey easier

100

The study of the complex interrelations. Also give the root words

What is ecology. Root word: Oikos (home) and -ology (knowledge)
100

Exchange of fitness benefits that are separated in time

What is reciprocal altruism?

100

Difference between a r-selected species and a K-selected species

r-selected: high fecundity, low survivorship

K-selected: low fecundity, high survivorship

100
What occurs when only 2 species use a resource?
Competition
200

A keystone species

What is a large impact on the surrounding ecosystem and species. Will "collapse" without it.

200

Why are estuaries popular breeding grounds?

They have good growing conditions because many predators can't thrive in the blend of freshwater and saltwater providing protection for the young

200
Term that refers to having multiple sexual partners

What is polygamy?

200

The main difference between proximate and ultimate explanations is that proximate explanations focus on:

A: the evolutionary significance of behavior

B: The immediate causes of behavior, like genetic or physiological mechanisms

C: The survival benefits of behaviors

D: Long-term environmental influences

What is B: The immediate causes of behavior, like genetic or physiological mechanisms?

200

Autoimmune diseases are evolving more quickly because of the lack of what type of predation?

What is parasites. low lethality and high intimacy 

300

The number one cause for biodiversity loss

What is habitat destruction/degradation?

300

Why are otters a keystone species to kelp forests?

They keep the sea urchins under control by eating them. If they grow out of control, they eat the bottoms of the kelp forest away
300

Combination of individuals own offspring and helping relative produce more offspring than they could produce on their own

What is inclusive fitness

300

A cheetah that runs faster than others in its population catches more prey and has more surviving cubs. This is an example of: 

A: Artificial Selection

B: Genetic Drift

C: Adaptive behavior increasing fitness

D: Non-adaptive trait selection

What is C: Adaptive behavior increasing fitness. Running faster helps the cheetah catch more food, survive, and produce more healthy offspring, increasing its biological fitness

300

Will the bullfrog or the newt win in a competition?

the next because its toxins will kill the frog
400

How does Earth experience different seasons

What is the tilt on its axis.

400

Name 2 types of organisms that can be found in the Neritic zone

What is a kelp forest, coral reef, sea otter, sea urchin?

400

Write Hamilton's rule

Br>C

400

Define the term carrying capacity

What is the number of individuals a habitat can support?

400

Define energy flow

What is the movement of energy through the ecosystem?

500

Draw a ecosystem after a disturbance that shows low resilience and high resistance

Initial drop and remains steady but doesn't return back

500

List/draw the 6 marine zones

Near shore= intertidal, next is neritic, next is oceanic. Photic is light zone, aphotic is no light zone. Benthic is bottom
500

Give 2 examples of intersexual competition

What is nuptial gift, better color, better courtship display, better dances

500

Write the formula for logistic growth

What is (dN)/(dt)=rN((K-N)/K)

500

Who is more poisonous?

A: SD newt

B: CA newt

C: Kerby because he can survive licking a newt

D: The bullfrog

What is B: CA newt because the garter snakes are more evolved and then the newt evolves more toxins as a defense mechanism

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