antidepressants
Kirsch's
Hollon
Elkin
Effectiveness of SSRIs
100

definition

  • A class of drugs that target key neurotransmitters involved in depression 

  • Restore the chemical imbalance in the brain

100

name two points of his theory

  • Depression is not caused by a chemical imbalance in the brain

  • Depression is not cured by medication

  • Depression may not even be an illness at all. Often, it can be a normal reaction to abnormal situations such as poverty, unemployment, and the loss of loved ones.

100

what was the scale used to quantify depression

17-item Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression

100

name the design 

double blind

100

depends on what factors

  1. Outcome variable (short-term, Long-term)

  2. Age of patients 

  3. Severity of disorder

200

side effects of TCA's

  1. Drowsiness

  2. Dry mouth and eyes 

  3. Disorientation 

  4. Weight gain 

  5. Nausea

200

provide an evaluation 

any meta analysis points


200

elaborate on one conclusion 

Cognitive therapy combined with ADM treatment enhances the rates of recovery from MDD relative to ADMs alone, with the effect limited to patients with severe, nonchronic depression.

Cognitive therapy combined with medication treatment enhanced rates of recovery relative to medications alone, with the effect limited to patients with severe nonchronic depressions. Combined treatment also reduced the frequency of severe adverse events, but largely because it reduced time in the episode.

200

name the five groups

1) an antidepressant drug (imipramine) 

2) interpersonal therapy (IPT) 

3)cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) 

4) another form of therapy. 

5) a control group took a placebo pill, together with weekly therapy sessions.

200

one finding of TADs

Found that biological treatments positively affect recovery

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