Mitosis
Meiosis
Transcription
Translation
The Cell Cycle
100
The first phase of mitosis
What is prophase
100
The type of cell made during meiosis
What is a gamete
100
This strand of DNA is transcribed to mRNA
What is the template strand
100
In translation, the sequence of bases in the mRNA is converted to
What is amino acids
100
The number of phases in the cell cycle
What is 4
200
What happens to chromosomes during prophase?
What is they condense
200
The number of phases in meiosis II
What is 4
200
The mRNA base pair to adenine
What is uracil
200
Where (in a cell) that translation takes place
What is the cytoplasm
200
The number of gap phases in the cell cycle
What is 2
300
Where chromosomes are located during metaphase
What is the middle of the cell
300
The number of cell divisions in meiosis
What is 2
300
The direction that RNA polymerase synthesizes mRNA
What is 5' to 3'
300
The three sites located on the ribosome that hold tRNAs and facilitate elongation
What is E-P-A
300
The process when the cytoplasm divides into two distinct daughter cells
What is cytokinesis
400
If a cell starts as diploid, the end product of mitosis is
What is diploid
400
If a cell starts as diploid, the end product of meiosis
What is haploid
400
The regulatory factor necessary to initiate transcription in bacteria
What is sigma
400
The type of bond that forms between the amino acids
What is a peptide bond
400
The phase that is collectively G1, S, and G2
What is interphase
500
The phase where sister chromatids are pulled by spindle fibers toward opposite poles of the cell
What is anaphase
500
The event that involves swapping of chromosomal segments
What is chiasmata/crossing over
500
The coding regions of eukaryotic genes
What is an exon
500
A tRNA covalently linked to its corresponding amino acid is called
What is an aminoacyl tRNA
500
Nondividing cells get stuck in G1, this arrested phase is called
What is G0
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