Mitosis & Cells
There are ___ phases in mitosis.
4
______, ______, and _______ are the 3 phases of matter.
solid, liquid, gas.
DNA's shape is referred as ______.
Double Helix.
There are ______ bones in your body.
206.
What plant did Gregor Mendel use for his experiment in genetics?
Pea Plants.
osmosis is _______ while diffusion is _______.
movement of water from a high concentrated location to a lower one; movement of molecules from a high concentrated location to a lower one.
True or false: your left and right lungs are exactly the same.
False, your left lung is slightly smaller allowing room for your heart.
the base pairing rule is Adenine (A) - ___ AND Guanine (G) - ______.
Thymine (T) and Cytosine (C).
Where can you find the smallest bone in the human body?
Ear.
using the letter "t", ____ is used for dominant traits and _____ is used for recessive traits.
big T and little t.
_________ cells have no nucleus or other organelles.
Prokaryotic.
______ is the biggest organ in our body. *external*
the skin.
_______ are the building blocks of nucleic acids (DNA and RNA).
Nucleotides.
_______ is the rarest blood type.
AB negative.
Name one example of codominance.
Blood type; spotted cows; flower color/spots.
______ transport is where there is no required energy to move substances, but _______ transport does require energy.
Passive; active.
When talking about optic nerve, what does "optic" refer to?
vision/eye.
Name AT LEAST 1 of the 3 stop codons.
UAG, UAA, and UGA.
______ is the biggest organ in our body. *internal*
Liver.
____________ is when both alleles are neither dominant or recessive but rather a blend/mix/combination.
Incomplete Dominance.
______ phase is responsible for the synthesis or replication of DNA.
*hint: happens during interphase*
S phase.
We have _____ systems.
12.
______ is the name of the base in RNA that takes the place of thymine.
Uracil
Name the scientist that used X-rays to discover the shape of DNA.
Rosalind Franklin.
_________ is the name of the creator for Punnett Squares.
Reginald Punnett.