What molecule has the formula C6H12O6 ?
what is glucose?
What is the name of the green pigment, present in all green plants and in cyanobacteria, responsible for the absorption of light to provide energy for photosynthesis.
Chlorophyll
What is the monomer for proteins?
amino acids
What is the movement of ions or molecules across a cell membrane into a region of higher concentration, assisted by enzymes and requiring energy.
Active transport
What part of the cell contains the DNA?
The nucleus
What process burns glucose?
Respiration
These are the products of photosynthesis.
What are Oxygen and glucose?
What are the 3 major macromolecules of biology?
Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins?
The water potential on the outside of the cell is greater than the inside the cell... which direction does the water move?
Into the cell
What is in all cells?
cytoplasm, nucleus, cell membrane, or ribosomes
Which type of respiration produces the most energy?
Aerobic Respiration.
Carbon dioxide concentration, temperature and light intensity?
These are made of a phosphate, sugar, and one nitrogen base.
What is a nucleotide (DNA)?
What are the three process of movement in and out of cells?
Diffusion, osmosis, active transport
This part of the cell regulates the passage of molecules in and out of the cell.
Cell membrane
What does anaerobic mean?
doesn't requires oxygen
Which process transports amino acids and sucrose?
Translocation
What test would you use to test for proteins?
Biuret Test
Where in the digestive system does active transport take place?
The small intestine.
What does the mitochondria do?
It is the location of cellular respiration, where energy is produced by breaking down glucose.
What acid makes muscles sore the day after exercising?
lactic acid
This type of cell is important in the movement of a substance that is 'snot' as nasty as it sounds.
Ciliated Epithelial Cell
What test requires heat?
Benedict's Test
What is called when a plant cell loses water and the cytoplasm shrinks away from the cell wall?
Plasmolysed.
Which kingdoms have a cell wall? Name all of them.