EVOLUTION
Organisms that are best adaption to survive
Prokaryotes have what?
DNA, Cell Membrane, Cell Wall, and Ribosomes
What does a nucleus do?
It stores genetic material
What are two examples of carbohydrates?
Glucose and Sucrose
Who was in the American Eagle ad whose jeans (Genes) are blue?
Sydney Sweeney
What is gene flow?
When individuals move in or out of a population due to events
Eukaryotes have what? Name 3
Nucleus, mitochondria, and ER
What does a cell membrane do?
It controls what enters and leaves the cell
What are lipids?
Fats and oils
Speaking of, what are genes?
A segment of DNA that codes for a specific protein chain of amino acids
What is sexual selection?
When a female chooses to mate based on the males showy behavior
What's the difference between prokaryotes and eukaryotes?
Prokaryotes have NO Nucleus, but eukaryotes do
What do Ribosomes do?
Makes proteins
What are proteins?
Building blocks of the body
What's a pedigree?
It shows an inheritance of a trait through generations
What is Genetic drift?
Random change in gene frequency within a population due to events
What are 2 additional things that eukaryotes have?
Chloroplasts and Golgi
What does the Mitochondria do?
It breaks down glucose to release energy for the cell
What do nucleic acids do?
They carry genetic Information
What's the difference between a Phenotype and a Genotype?
Phenotype is a physical trait, and Genotype is an allele combination
What's so important about small populations compared to large ones?
They experience more drastic changes
BONUS not funny JOKE: Why did the prokaryotes cross the road?
Because it didn't have a nucleus to tell it not to!
What does the chloroplast do?
It carries out photo synthesis in plant cells
What are two examples of nucleic acids (on your paper)
DNA and RNA
What's a Punnett Square?
A diagram used to predict ratios of offspring with both physical and allele combinations