Biology 1
Monomer of Proteins
Amino Acids
Most common units for cells
micrometers
Another name for Dehydration Synthesis
Condensation reaction
Domain
A specific area that has a specific function
Bacteria + Archaea
Purines
Double block; larger structure
Pyrimidines
Single block; smaller structure
what has no membrane bound organelles
prokaryotes
what molecules are built from sugars
Carbohydrates
What level of protein structure is not in all proteins
Quaternary
What do proteins alter
membrane structure and function
what do lipids form in solution
Micelles and Bilayers
Cells are divided into two types, what are they
prokaryotic and eukaryotic
How many carbons does the monosaccharide D-Glucose have
6
Universal Solvant
Water
7 characteristics of living organisms
Metabolism, reproduction, made of at least one cell, response to stimuli, homeostasis, evolution, growth and development
DNA > RNA > Protein
Central Dogma
What is used to measure cells that are microscopic
Microns
Less solute in solution
In overall shape, what is the most diverse class of molecules known
Proteins
Name the 7 functional groups
Hydroxyl, Carboxyl, Carbonyl, Amino, Phosphate, Sulfhydryl, methyl
what is the name of a molecular complex made out out of a few monomer units
Oligomers
Four common polysaccharides
Amylose, Glycogen, Cellulose, Chitin
pinocytosis and phagocytosis are accomplished in the cell by
plasma membrane
what is the test for vitamin C
2, 6 dichloroindophenol