These are the building blocks of proteins:
Amino acids
This type of cell contains does not have nucleus or membrane bound organelles
What is a Prokaryotic cell
This is the process in which plants and other autotrophs convert light energy to carbohydrates
What is Photosynthesis?
What is prokaryote cell division called?
binary fission
This process requires oxygen and creates ATP in the inner membrane of the mitochondria.
What is CELLULAR RESPIRATION
The first anaerobic process of cell respiration
glycolysis
Lab test for lipids
Red sudan stain
This type of cell includes things like Chloroplast and cell walls.
What is plant cells
This process is called the inverse of photosynthesis.
What is cellular respiration?
Cell spends 90% of its time here
interphase
This pigment converts solar energy to chemical energy in the form of ATP for the light dependent reaction of photosynthesis.
What is CHLOROPHYLL
G1, S, G2, & M
Stages of the cell cycle
As seen in the microscope....
metaphase
This type of organelle has two parts with one part having ribosomes attached to it.
What is Endoplasmic Reticulum/ Rough and Smooth ER?
These TWO molecules are key to providing energy in both Photosynthesis and cellular respiration
What is ATP and ADP?
DNA that is condensed during cell division
chromosomes
This organelle is responsible for protein synthesis.
What is a ribosome?
Monomer of DNA & RNA
nucleic acids
As seen in the microscope....
plant cell
This macromolecule is responsible for making up a large part of the cell membrane.
phospholipids
This type of organelle is considered the storage unit of the cell. It can be very large in the case of plants.
What is a Vacuole?
What are the products of the light reactions?
ATP, NADPH, & oxygen
Area where spindle fibers attach to chromosome
Centromere
This organelle is responsible for packaging and sending material across the cell.
What is the Golgi apparatus/Golgi Complex?
Movement of molecules from high concentration to low
diffusion
Lab test for glucose
Benedict's soln
These proteins act as a catalysts to speed up reactions in the body and usually end in "ase"
What is an ENZYME
This type of organelle is similar to a vacuole but is smaller & can move around the cell.
What is a vesicle?
This process occurs in the stroma of the chloroplast
What is the Calvin cycle?
When a chromosome duplicates, what is the second one called
sister chromatid
Movement of protons to make ATP
chemiosmosis
Lab test for protein
Biurets