Scientific Method
Chemistry of cells
Cell Structure
Cell Structure continued
100

This is an explanation that might be true and can be tested via an experiment. 

What is a hypothesis?

100

This molecule is made up of Carbon, Hydrogen and Oxygen and can be found in simple sugars and long chains of sugars.

What is a carbohydrate?

100

The lack of this is major difference between Prokaryotic cells and Eukaryotic cells

What is a nucleus?

100

These organisms are prokaryotes.

What is bacteria?
200

This is a factor that is measured in response to a change in another factor. 

What is dependent variable? 

200

This molecule is hydrophobic (water hating) which is why it is a good component of cell membranes. 

What is a lipid? 

200

These are the holes in the Nuclear envelope that allow RNA to travel out to the ribosomes. 

What are nuclear pores?

200

This is the powerhouse of the cell.

What is the mitochondria?

300

These are the 5 steps of the Scientific Method

What is

1. observe

2. ask a question

3. hypothesis

4. test hypothesis

5. conclusion

300

This molecule is a catalyst that lowers activation energy and speeds up reactions. 

What is an enzyme?

300

The Golgi Apparatus does these three things to proteins. 

What is 

1. receive, 2. modify, 3. pack


300

This pigment found in a certain plant organelle makes energy from the sunlight and gives plants their color. Name the pigment and the organelle.

What is Chlorophyll?

What is Chloroplast? 

400

The importance of the conclusion is to _____. 

What is support or reject the hypothesis?

400

This molecule has three phosphate groups which hold energy.

What is ATP?

400

These are the three parts of the cell theory

What is

1. All living things are made of one or more cells

2. Cells are the basic units of structure and function in organisms

3. All cells arise from existing cells

400

This is why smaller cells are more efficient than larger cells.

What is cell surface to volume ratio? 
500

A compound light microscope has an objective lens set to 20x and a ocular lens is set to 10x. The total magnification would be _____ 

What is 200x magnification?

500

One produces proteins. The other produces lipids and breaks down toxins. Name these two organelles.  

What is the difference between the rough and smooth ERs?

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