What type of Cell
What type of cells have mitochondria?
Both eukaryotic animal and plant cells
Describe the structure of a nuclues
Has a nucleolus and is surrounded by a nucluer envelope
What is the function of a vacoule
Stores materials like water, salts, proteins, and carbohydrates
Which organelle found in eukaryotic cells is rarely found in plant cells?
lysosomes
What is the role of the nucleus?
Contains DNA, control center of the cell
What type of cells have a nuclues?
Eukaryotic animal and plant cells
Describe the structure of the mitochondria
Power plants of the cell
What is the function of cytoplasm?
Provides a medium for the organelles to stay suspended
Where is the DNA foun din prokaryotic cells?
Cytoplasm
What organelles help make and transport proteins and other macromolecules?
Ribosomes, Endoplasmic Reticulum, and Golgi Apparatus
What types of cells have cytoplasm?
Eukaryotic animal and plant and prokaryotic
Describe the structure of a vacoule
Large sac like membrane enclosed structure
What is the function of golgi apparatus?
It builds proteins, modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and other materials from the endoplasmic reticulum for storage in the cell or release from the cell
Where do carry out the same reactions as mitochondria?
In the cytoplasm
What are the functions of chloroplasts and mitochondria?
Chloroplasts convert light energy into chemical energy, and mitochondria consume the chemical energy to produce ATP.
What type of cells have chloroplasts?
Eukaryotic plant cells
Decribe the structure of microfiliments
Thread like structure made up of proteins called actin
What is the function of microtubule?
It maintains cell shape, it forms mitonic spindle, and it forms cilia
Prokaryotic cells have protein filaments simular to which two proteins?
The cell membrane regulates the transport of materials entering and exiting the cell
What type of cells have cell walls?
Eukaryotic plant and prokaryotic cells
Describe the structure of a cell membrane
Double layered sheet on the outside of a cell called lipid layer
What is the function of lysosomes?
Breaks down lipids, carbohydrates, and proteins into small molecules that can be used by the rest of the cell
In prokaryotic cells, photosynthesis occurs with association with _______
internal phtosynthetic membranes
What is the function of the cytoskeleton?