Scientific Method
Controlled Experiments
Microscopes
Short Answer
Vocabulary
100

May be revised or replaced

What is a theory?

100

When working in a laboratory, in the field, or with animals

When are safety procedures important?

100

A controlled experiment allows the scientist to isolate and test this

What is a single variable?

100

The ability to move

What is not a characteristic of ALL living things?

100

Population

What is the term for a group of organisms of one type living in the same place?

200

Must be proposed in a way that enables them to be tested

What are hypotheses?

200

Ounce (oz)

What is NOT a unit of measurement in the International System of Units, or SI?

200

Compound light microscope

What is an instrument that allows light to pass through the specimen and uses two lenses to form an image?

200

To use data to support a particular point of view

What is NOT a goal of science?

200

Centrifuge

What is an instrument used to separate cell parts according to density?

300

Careful observations

What does the work of a scientist begin with?

300

If in doubt about any part of an activity, trust your instincts.

What is NOT a safety procedure?

300

Compound light microscope

What might a scientist use to observe a small living organism?
300

Biologist

What term includes botanist, ethologist, zoologist, among others?

300

Homeostasis

What is the process by which organisms keep their internal condition fairly constant?

400

The first applies to a well-tested explanation that unifies a broad range of observations; the second is a possible explanation for a set of observations

What is the difference between a theory and a hypothesis?

400

Cell culture

What is the term given to a group of cells that develop from a single original cell?

400

Lab Station 1

Which lab station had the microscope with the slide on it?

400

Movement

What is NOT a characteristic of ALL living things?

400

Tissues, organs, and organ systems

What structures are included in the level of organization called groups of cells?

500

Living things

What is biology the study of?

500

Cell fractionation

What is a technique used to separate the different cell parts?

500

The first produces images by focusing visible light rays, whereas the second produces images by focusing beams of electrons

What is the difference between light microscopes and electron microscopes?

500

Molecules, cells, groups of cells, organism, population, community, ecosystem, biosphere

What are the levels of organization that biologists study?

500

A proposed scientific explanation for a set of observations

What is a hypothesis?

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